高一英语外研版必修3：Module 2 Section Ⅲ Grammar Writing 应用实践.docVIP

Ⅰ.感悟高考 1．(·天津高考)Passengers are permitted________only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A．to carry　　　　　　　　　B．carrying C．to be carried D．being carried 解析：sb. be permitted to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。句意：乘客只允许携带一个手提行李包登机。 答案：A 2．(·上海高考)I had great difficulty ________the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. A．find B．found C．to find D．finding 解析：句意：在那个餐馆，我很难从菜单上找到合适的食物。have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing (做……有困难)是固定搭配，所以选D项。 答案：D 3．(·陕西高考)I still remember________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. A．to take B．to be taken C．taking D．being taken 解析：考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.“记得要做某事(该事情未发生)”； remember doing sth.“记得做过某事(该事情已经发生)”。依据后文的“what I saw there”可知这里说的是记得已经发生的事情；再者take的宾语就是句子的主语，二者之间是动宾关系，用被动形式，所以选being taken。 答案：D 4．(2012·安徽高考)I remembered ________ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. A．locking B．to lock C．having locked D．to have locked 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我离开办公室之前记得关门却忘记关灯了。remember to do表示“记得要做”，与后半句中的“forgot to ...”相对应。 答案：B Ⅱ.冲关演练 1．You can never imagine what great trouble I have had ________ the patient who received a serious wound. A．to treat B．treated C．treat D．treating 解析：本题考查have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”。句意：你从来不会想象到，我治疗这个严重受伤的病人费了多大劲。 答案：D 2．－What should we do? Theres no bus any more. －Missing the bus means________home. Lets go. A．to walk B．walking C．walked D．walk 解析：mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”； mean to do sth.“打算做某事”。句意：“我们该怎么办？没有公共汽车了”。“错过公共汽车意味着步行回家，我们走吧”。 答案：B 解析：句意：这个男孩因为忘记将课本带到学校而受到批评。考查非谓语动词的用法。forget后跟动名词表示已发生过的动作，后跟动词不定式表示没有发生过的动作，故答案选B。 答案：B 4．Mary did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy________for her examination. A．to prepare B．to be prepared C．preparing D．being prepared 解析：本题考查be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。句意：昨天晚上玛丽没时间去参加音乐会，因为她正在忙于为考试做准备。 答案：C 5．Practice________English every day, and you will surely improve your spoken English. A．speaking B．to speak C．having spoken D．to be spoken 解析：句意：每天练习说英语，你肯定会提高你的英语口语的。practice作为动词，后跟动名词作宾语，且