旅游业对宏观经济的影响总汇.doc

论文 旅游业对宏观经济的影响分析 摘 要 目前，旅游业已成为全球最大的产业之一。由于旅游业的迅速发展和巨大成功，旅游业作为本地经济的主导产业或支柱产业来培养。分析研究旅游业对经济目前，旅游业已成为全球最大的产业之一。由于旅游业的迅速发展和巨大成的影响也成为经济界和旅游界的热点。旅游业对国民经济发展中地位很重要，而且对地区经济发展中的地位也越来越重要。探讨旅游业对目的经济的影响力，对于促进旅游及相关产业的发展、发挥旅游业对经济的增长作用具有理论和现实意义。本文以河南省为例，研究旅游业对经济的影响。 我国旅游资源丰富，特别是文化旅游资源具有得天独厚的比较优势，早在20世纪90年代初，政府就做出了“以旅游业为龙头，推动全方位的对外开放”的战略决策；“十一五”国民经济发展计划及远景发展规划都将旅游业确定为支柱产业来发展。政府制定和完善了促进旅游业进一步发展的一系列政策措施，加强了对宏观指导和管理，取得了显著成效。但我国旅游业发展仍不完善，本文首先从理论入手，系统介绍了旅游业对经济影响的理论，然后分析了旅游业发展中的优势、劣势、对策，并得出结论。 关键词：旅游业 经济影响 对策 abstract At present, tourism has become one of the worlds largest industry. Due to the rapid development of the tourism industry and the huge success, tourism as the leading industry of the local economy and pillar industry to develop. Analysis and study the economic impact of tourism has also become a hot economic circles and tourism industry. Tourism is important position in national economic development, but also to the status of regional economic development is more and more important. Discuss economic influence of tourism on purpose, to promote the development of tourism and related industries, give play to the role of tourism on economic growth has theoretical and practical significance. Taking henan province as an example, study the effects of tourism on the economy. Our country rich tourism resources, cultural tourism resources with unique comparative advantage, in particular, in the early 1990 s, the government province has made to a tourism, to promote all-round opening to the outside world of the strategic decision making; The eleventh five-year plan for national economic development and long-term development planning will be identified as pillar industry to develop tourism. Provincial party committee provincial government to establish and perfect a series of policies and measures to promote the development of tourism industry further, strengthen the macro guidance and management, has made remarkable achievements. But tourism developme