辽宁省沈阳市第二十一中学高一英语（外研版，必修1）课件：Module4ASocialSurvey-MyNeighbourhoodLanguagePoints.ppt

Module 4 A Social Survey – My Neighborhood It’s been six years since we last saw each other, you know. It is+一段时间+since+从句，表示“自从… …以来已有……”。本句型中be的形式既可用一般现在时又可用现在完成时，但since从句中的谓语动词一定要用过去时。 since从句中的动词若是非延续性动词，句子意思是肯定含义，即“自从干……至今已多久了”。从句中的谓语动词若是延续性的，句子意思是否定含义，即“自从不干……已经多久了”。 It’s ten years since I lived in Beijing. 我已十年没在北京住了。 It is / has been ten years since we graduated from the No.1 High School. 我们从一中毕业已经十年了。 It is 20 years since we lived in Shanghai. 我们不在上海住已经二十年了。 It was long before+从句 在……(很久之后)才 It was not long before+从句 不多久就… It will be long before+从句 要过多久…才… It will not be long before+从句 大概不久就会 这是一组常用句型。主句的谓语可以用will (not) be来表示将来时，long可换成hours, weeks, months, years等，表示“好多个小时，星期， 月，年等”。 (1) 我从国外回来已经五年了。 (2) It won’t be long before they understand each other. It has been five years since I came backfrom abroad. 用不了多久他们就能互相了解。 It’s more than half a century _____ my grandfather joined the Party and became a servant to the people. A. when B. that C. since D. while 解析：此题应选C，属于“It is＋一段时间＋since 从句”句型 C … but this is one of most attractive places I’ve been to. I’ve been to是省略了that的定语从句，用以修饰先行词places。 have been to与have gone to EX: (1) Where ____ you _____? We have been looking for you. (2) Mr Li isn’t in. He ____ ____ _____ town. have been has gone to attractive adj. 有吸引力的，引起注意的 Ice cream is attractive to children. I think she is a very attractive girl. attract v. 吸引, 引来 attraction n. 吸引; 吸引力；喜闻乐见的事物 Yes, it’s one of the most interesting cities on the coast, everyone says so. on the coast 在岸上，沿岸 The town lies on the coast. I feel very fortunate living here. feel fortunate (in) doing sth. 因有机会做某事而感到幸运 I am fortunate (in) having a good teacher. I feel fortunate (in) working with you. 动名词前省略介词 in 的常用结构 be careful (in) doing sth 做某事时很小心 be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事 be late (in) doing sth 做…晚了或做迟了 have luck (in) doing sth 做...有运气（走运） have difficulty (in) doing sth 做…有困难 have