国家贸易术语英文解释.docVIP

FOB: Free on Board (--named Port of Shipment) 装运港船上交货价 (--指定装运港) Free on board means that the seller fulfils his obligation to deliver the goods when they have passed over the ship’s rail (船舷) at the named port of shipment. The buyer has to bear all expenses and risks of or damage to the goods from that point. Only be used for sea and inland waterway transport. CFR: Cost and Freight (--named Port of Destination) 成本加运费价 (--指定目的港) CFR means that the seller shall undertake the cost and freight necessary to carry the goods to the named port of destination. the risks of, losses of, or damage to the goods, have been delivered on board the vessel, are transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods passed over the ship’s rail (船舷) at the port of shipment. Only be used for sea and inland waterway transport. CIF: Cost, Insurance and Freight (--named Port of Destination) 成本加保险费，运费 (--指定目的港) Means that the seller has the obligation to take marine insurance (海上保险) against the risks of, losses of, or damage to the goods during the carriage. Only be used for sea and inland waterway transport. FCA: Free Carrier (... named place)货交承运人（……指定地点） means that the seller fulfils his obligation of delivery when he has cleared for export, and handed over the goods into the custody (监管) of the carrier named by the buyer at the named place or point. The risks of, losses of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer at that time CPT: Carriage Paid To (... named place of destination) 运费付至(...指定目的地) Means that the seller pays the freight for the carriage of the goods to the named destination The risk of, loss of, or damage to the goods, as well as any additional costs occurring after the time the goods have been delivered into the custody of the carrier, is transferred from the seller to the buyer CIP: Carriage and Insurance Paid To (... named place of destination) 运费付至(...指定目的地) Means that the seller has the same obligations as under CPT but with the addit