高二新人教版英语选修8课件 Unit 1 A land of diversity 第3课时 Learning about language.pptVIP

1．consist of 由……组成(或构成) ①The society consists of 30 members. 这个协会有30个会员组成。 ②Their diet consisted largely of vegetables. 他们的日常饮食以蔬菜为主。 【知识拓展】 1)consist in 存在于，在于 True education does not consist in simply being taught facts. 真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授知识。 2)consist with 并存；一致；符合 As is known to all, theory should consist with practice. 众所周知，理论应与实践相一致。 【知识运用】 (1)In many American universities, the total work for a degree________thirty-six courses, each________for one semester(学期)． A．is consisted of; lasts B．consists of; lasting C．is made up of; lasts D．make up of; lasting 答案：B　本题题意：在许多美国大学里，获得一个学位需要学习36门课程，每门课程则需一学期。 consist of表示“由……组成(或构成)”；不能用于进行时态以及被动语态。第二空考查独立主格结构的用法，“代词each＋现在分词短语lasting for one semester”在句中担任状语，起补充说明作用。 (2)The exam consists________two parts: a written test and an oral. A．with　　　　　 B．in C．of D．from 答案：C　本题题意：考试分两部分： 笔试和口试。consist of表示“由……组成(或构成)”。 (3)(原创)The outdoor sports________the 100-meter,200-meter，and 400-meter events. A．hold up B．build up C．account for D．consist of 答案：D　本题题意：室外的短跑运动包括100米、200米、400米。consist of表示“由…构成(或构成)”。 2．occur to sb被想到；出现在脑海里 ①A brilliant idea occurred to me/came into my mind/struck me. 我想到一个极好的主意。 ②It occurred to me to visit my teacher. 我想到要去看看我的老师。 【知识拓展】 1)It occurred to me that...我刚刚想到．..。 It occurs to me that he might be interested in the problem we had discussed. 我想起来了他也许对我们讨论过的那个问题感兴趣。 2)Did it ever occur to you that...？你可曾想到．..? Did it ever occur to you to be betrayed by your best friend? 你可曾想到被你最好的朋友出卖？ 【知识运用】 (1)(2010陕西－18) It never occurred to me________you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. A．which B．what C．that D．if 答案：C　本题题意：我怎么也没想到你能说服他改变主意。It occurs/occurred to sb that...为固定句型，表示“某人刚刚想到……”，其中that引导主语从句。 (2)Does it ever________you to use your sight to see into the inner nature of a friend or acquaintance? A．happen to B．occur to C．refer to D．contribute to 答案：B　本题题意：你曾否想到用你的视觉去探视一位朋友或认识的人的内在本性？Did it ever occur to you that...？为固定表达，表示“你可曾想到……？” (3)(原创)But it______