高考英语（全国通用）二轮专题复习练习：第三部分专题三语法填空第1课时Word版含答案.docVIP

题组一　体验高考 Passage 1 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2015·新课标全国卷) Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours __2__，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting)．Instead，Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better－known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【语篇解读】　桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 1．arrived　[考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。] 2．before/earlier　[考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier符合句意。] 3．its　[考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。] 4. that/ which　[考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/ which。] 5．paintings　[考查名词的复数。“so many＋复数名词”为一常用短语。] 6．by　[考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程。“by＋交通工具名词”为一固定短语。] 7．is　[考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is。] 8．conducted　[考查过去分词短语作后study与conduct之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外，by是解题的关键词，conducted by...意为“由……所做的”。] 9．regularly　[考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange，故要用其副词形式。] 10．living　[考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。] Passage 2 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2014·新课标全国卷)Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland，Ohio.It __1__ (be) unimaginable that it could