英语译林牛津版选修6Module2同步学案（Grammar01）.docVIP

英语译林牛津版选修6Module2同步学案（Grammar01） M6U2 Grammar 导学案 (Past and future tenses)（过去和将来时态） Learning aims(学习目标): (1) Master the usage of future tenses. (2) Practice about the three kinds of future tenses. Important points(学习重点) ： How to use the simple future tense; the future continuous tense; the future in the past tense Difficult points(学习难点)：learn to compare different past and future tenses Learning guides( 方法导引)：compare, deduce and practice Learning procedure（学习过程）: Step 1 Lead-in Step 2 past tenses 谈论过去的状况或动作一般用过去时态。过去时态包括一般过去时、过去将来时、过去进行时和过去完成时等。一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时一般过去时 1)表示过去的事情、动作或状态，常与表示过去的具体的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, a moment ago, the next day等。 Sang Lan was born in Ningbo, China in 1981. I ________ (attend) a meeting yesterday, it was too boring. Where _____ he _______ (go ) a moment ago, I couldn’t find him anywhere? 2)表示过去经常性、习惯性的动作。 I went to school by bus. He was often late for school. He _______ (use to) go to see his grandparents once a month when he was young. 3)常用一般过去时的句型。 Why didn’t you/I think of that? I didn’t notice it. I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before. I didn’t recognize him. 2. 一般过去时和现在完成比较 一般过去时和现在完成时均表示发生在过去的动作,但前者侧重过去的事实,后者侧重过去的动作对现在的影响. -- My computer ________ wrong although I used it only once. -- you’d better go to check it. A has gone B went 试比较: I can’t enter the room now because I ____________ (lose) my key. I can’t find my text book now, but I _______ (put) it here. 特殊句型 1. It is time you went to bed. ____________________________________________ 2. Id rather you came tomorrow. ___________________________________________ 小结： ________________________________________________________________. 3．过去进行时 1)它是用来表示在特定的某一时刻正在发生的事情，或者过去某一时段内持续发生的事情。主要从点和段上来强调动作的过去进行时。 What _______ you _________ (do) at nine last night? I first met Lisa three years ago. She _______( work) at the radio shop at that time. 2)表示过去某一阶段内一直在进行的动作。 I was reading a novel last night. As she was reading the