【牛津译林版】（江苏专用）2012届高三英语一轮复习精品学案：Module4 Unit 3　Tomorrows world.docVIP

Unit 3　Tomorrows world【1】 besides adv. prep. 除……以外(还有……) They all went there besides Tom. 除汤姆去了以外，他们也都去了。 I dont like the color of the dress. Besides, its too expensive. 我不喜欢这裙子的颜色，另外它也太贵了。　 【注意】beside prep. 在旁边，与……相比 　He sat beside her all night. 　整个晚上他都坐在她身边。 　My painting looks childish beside yours. 　同你的相比，我的画显得很幼稚。 except, except for, except that, but, apart from (1)except 意思是“除了……之外”，指仅有某事物不包括在内。 I enjoy doing anything in the holiday except doing homework. 假期里我什么都愿意干，就是不想做作业。 (2)except for 是except引申出来的一个词组，它所指代的除去的部分和主题不是一个层次的。 Your article is quite good this time except for some spelling mistakes. 你的文章很好，就是有几处拼写错误。(这里的文章和拼写错误不是一个层面上的东西) (3)except ＋从句　除了…… He never goes out except when he needs to buy something. 除了需要买东西外，他从不出门。 (4)but prep. 除了……，相当于apart from; except。 I could come every day but Thursday. 除了星期四，我每天都能来。 (5)apart from 除……外还，也指仅有某事物不包括在内，相当于besides和except综合的用法。 Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. 除了脸和手受伤外，他的两条腿也断了。 I would go with you, ______ I have to work that day. A. besides B. except C. besides that D. except that D　那天如果我要工作则不能和你一起去，所以选择except，同时其后跟的是宾语从句，从句的结构与意义均完整，用连词that引导。 【2】 set n．一套，一组 vt.(set，set)设置(布景，背景)，安排，布置，分配 The novel is set in France in the early 19th century. 这部小说是以19世纪早期的法国为背景的。 A committee has been set up to organize social events in the college. 委员会的成立是为组织大学里面的社交活动。 She has set herself a difficult task. 她为自己安排了一个艰难的任务。 a set of six chairs 6把成套的椅子 setting n．环境，背景 It was the perfect setting for a wonderful Christmas. 气氛环境无可挑剔，正是一个美好的圣诞节所需要的。 set 相关短语参见M2U2 【3】 fear n．v. 害怕；恐惧，担忧 Most older employees fear unemployment. 大多数年长的员工害怕失业。 Her parents fear for her safety. 她的父母为她的安全而担忧。 for fear that/of sth. 担心某事将会发生 They wouldnt let their cat outside for fear (that) it would get run over. 他们不敢让猫出门，因为害怕会被轧死。 I didnt want to move for fear of waking her up. 我不想动，担心会把她吵醒。 ①我们悄悄说话，以免惊醒警卫。 ______________________________ the guards. ②我只好逃走，生怕他有一天把我杀了。 ______________________________ one day. ③他的雇员都怕他。