高中英语定语从句讲解及练习剖解.doc

Step 1 Leading-in （导入）用下划线标出下文中定语或定语从句。 He is a clever student. He is a student who is good at English. He lives in a small village. His grandfather lived there before. I know a girl who lives in the village too. Her name is Wang Fang. Wang Fang’s father is a farmer. He is a hard-working farmer. Step 2 语法讲解 1：有关定语从句的几个概念 1）功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语 2）位置：定语从句置于被修饰词之后：Those who are willing to attend the party sign here please. 3）先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词称为先行词 4）关系词：引导定语从句的都称关系词 2：关系词的双重身份及其选用原则 1）先找关系词，看先行词指的是什么。 2）看关系词在从句中所充当的成分 。 先行词前指代先行词 关系词 定语从句后在从句中做句子成分 人 who 主语(说明是“谁”) 人 whom