论高校大学生政治文化建设.doc

中文摘要 政治文化是从一定思想文化环境和经济社会制度中生长出来的，经过长期社会化过程而相对稳定地积淀于人们心理层面上的政治意识形态、政治心理和政治评价的总和。 政治文化作为社会文化系统中重要的组成部分，在社会系统发展和人类本身进化中，起着任何其他社会系统要素所不能替代的作用。大学生作为社会发展进步的重要后备军，其政治文化建设问题在任何国家都具有重要的现实意义。在我国现阶段，大学生政治文化建设的实际效果如何，不仅事关大学生政治素质的提高，而且关乎国家的政治稳定和现代化建设进程。 本文以马克思主义为指导，揭示了大学生政治文化的本质内涵，分析了我国大学生政治文化的现状，提出并深入探究了大学生政治文化建设的关键性问题，即政治心理问题、政治认同问题、政治理想问题;系统分析了影响大学生政治文化建设的因素。在此基础上，论文明确了当代中国大学生政治文化建设的目标和内容体系，并提出了加强政治文化建设效果的具体方法和途径，对我国大学生政治文化建设问题的进一步研究进行了有益的探索。 关键词:大学生:政治文化:政治心理;政治认同:政治理想 Abstract Originating from some ideological cultural environment and economic and socialsystem, political culturepolitical mentality andisitsconsidered to be the inclusion of political ideology,evaluation which have been relatively and stablyaccumulated in peoples mental respect after a long process of socialization. As one important element of the social and cultural system, political cultureplays a vital role in its development and self-evolvement of human beings which cannot be replaced by any other social element. College students are valued as the Partysreservists of social development and advancement, the solution of whoseenhancement in political culture study displays great realistic si娜ficance for anycountry. In the present stage of our socialist cause, the actual effect of college students enhancement in political culture study is intimately linked with thepromotion of their political quality and political stability and modernization progressof our country. Under the guide of Marxism, this essay manages to reveal the essence of collegestudents political culture, analyze its current developing conditions and severalreasons, and brings forward and probes into some crucial problems concerningpolitical Mentality，political reco酗tion and expectation, on the basis of which, itestablishes clearly a whole system of contents and goals regarding political cultureconstruction of current Chinese college students，puts forward concrete methods andapproaches in furthering its influence, and explores a