Unit 4《Astronomy the science of the stars》 课 件 （人教版必修3）.ppt

Unit 4 │ 句型透视 句型透视 But when I tried to step forward I found, I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. …倍数＋as＋形容词/副词＋as… 【句式分析】 该句型表示“……是……的几倍”，该句型也可用half, one-fourth等词，表示“是……的一半/几分之几”。 Unit 4 │ 句型透视 【相关拓展】 (1)…倍数＋as many/much＋名词＋as… (2)…倍数＋形容词/副词的比较级＋than… (3)…倍数＋the＋名词＋of… (4)The ＋(计量)名词＋of＋A＋be＋倍数＋that＋of＋B. 【注意事项】 (1)在“倍数＋the＋名词＋of”结构中，常用的名词有size，height，weight，length，width等。如： This classroom is twice the size of that one. 这个教室是那个教室的两倍大。 Unit 4 │ 句型透视 (2)两倍用twice或double，不到一倍用分数表示，三倍或三倍以上一般用times来表示，如three times, four times。 (3)在实际运用中，有时根据语境使用省略句式，应注意分辨。 Unit 4 │ 句型透视 【活学活用】 1．根据汉语提示完成句子 (1)Cats sleep __________________ (是……的两倍) people. (2)The earth is 49 __________________ (大小是……的……倍) the moon. 2．根据汉语意思完成句子 这条河是那条河的三倍宽。 This river is ______________________as that one. ＝This river is ______________________of that one. ＝This river is ___________than that one. twice as much as times the size of three times as wide three times the width twice wider Unit 4 │跟踪训练 跟踪训练 1．Before the economic crisis came，John had sensed that the firm was to be ruined and he 　　　　 just in time. A．pulled up B．pulled out C．pulled off D．pulled down 【解析】 B　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：在经济危机来临之前，John就觉察到这家公司即将倒闭，于是就及时退了出来。A“使车停下”，B“(火车)驶出车站，离开”，C“脱去，胜利完成”，D“拆毁 (建筑物)，拖垮”。根据语意判断选B，表示“离开，辞职”。 Unit 4 │跟踪训练 2．—Wang Meng won an Olympic gold medal in the womens 1,000m final of speed skating. —　　　　！ A．Congratulations B．Cheer up C．Good news D．A pleasure 【解析】 C　考查交际用语。Congratulations祝贺；Cheer up振作起来；Good news好消息；A pleasure很荣幸。根据情景可知此处选C。 Unit 4 │跟踪训练 3. 　　　　 he is well again, he can go on with his English study. A．Now that B．In case C．So long as D．As far as 【解析】 A　考查连词辨析。now that“由于，既然”。句意为：既然恢复了健康， 他就可以继续学习英语。 Unit 4 │跟踪训练 4．The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took 　　　　 pictures of them. A．many of B．masses of C．the number of D．large amount of 【解析】 B　many直接修饰可数名词，表很多；接介词of时，表