Unit 4《Helping people around the world》Welcome to the unit Reading 课件（牛津版选修6）.pptVIP

②When people started asking questions, she had to make up more details. 当人们开始提问时，她不得不编造更为详细的资料。 ③You should make up for lost time. 你应当把失去的时间补回来。 【即学即练】(2012·扬州高二检测)The committee_____ five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at the end of the conference. A. was made up of B. was made from C. made from D. made up of 【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：由五位著名科学家组成的委员会在会议结束时提出了一个很有价值的计划。该句谓语动词(短语)是put forward，made up of five famous scientists作定语，修饰 the committee，故选D。 3. belong to 属于 ①Today, nearly every nation in the world belongs to the UN—192 countries altogether. 今天，几乎世界上每一个国家都加入了联合国——共有192个国家。 【名师点津】(1)belong to不用于进行时和被动语态。 (2)belong可与介词短语或副词连用，表示“适合待在或放在某处”。 ②I don’t want to go abroad: I belong here. 我不想出国：我就属于这儿。 ③Where does the lamp belong? 这灯放在哪儿合适? 【真题在线】(2009·重庆高考)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _____to the well-educated. A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged 【解析】选A。考查动词用法。句意：威廉姆斯教授再三地告诫学生们，未来属于受过良好教育的人。belong无进行时和被动语态，由此排除B、C、D三项，故选A。 4. voluntary adj. 志愿的；自愿的，主动的 ①My job with the UN is not paid but voluntary, and as I said before, I visit countries where the UN has programmes to help people. 我参与的联合国的工作都是无偿的、自愿的，正如刚才我说过的，我主要访问联合国实施辅助项目的国家。 ② It’s said that the use of the software will be voluntary, and that owners will be able to uninstall the program. 据说这个软件的使用是自愿的，使用者可以卸载此程序。 【拓展】volunteer for 自愿承担，主动提出承担 volunteer as 自愿担任 volunteer to do sth. =offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 ③I entered for volunteer for a very important meeting. 我报名参加一个很重要的座谈会的志愿者。 ④I volunteer to go out with local reporters and do the stuff they didn’t want to do. 我自愿同当地记者一起出去采访，做他们不愿做的事情。 【即学即练】The school organizes its students to do _____ labor, that is, without any pay every Friday. A. accessible B. voluntary C. appropriate D. ridiculous 【解析】选B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每周五学校都组织学生进行义务劳动, 也就是无偿劳动。accessible可得到的, 易接近的, 可进入的；voluntary义务的, 志愿的；appropriate适当的, 相称的；ridi