[中学联盟]浙江省杭州市塘栖中学高中英语必修二教学课件：B2U4 language points.pptVIP

in + 名词，可以表示人或物所处的状态或状况： 匆忙地： 满脸泪水： 在危险中： 兴奋： 负债： 在贫困中： 乱七八糟： 健康不佳： in a hurry in tears in danger in excitement in debt in poverty in a mess in poor health Farmers hunted us without mercy. 6. mercy have mercy on sb. show mercy to sb. 对某人发慈悲 at the mercy of 处于…的控制下 * * Unit 4 Wildlife Protection language points --Dinosaurs died out millions of years ago. --The wind died away, and the leaves became silent. --When the applause had died down, she began her speech. --They had to watch their young family die off through lack of food. die out(动植物)灭绝（风俗，习惯）逐渐消失； die away (声音, 风等)逐渐平息，减弱 die off (家族, 种族等)相继死亡,(草木)先后枯死 die down (火, 兴奋程度) 渐弱，平息 2. endanger vt. 危及，危害；使遭到危险 n. danger ---- be in danger (of) adj. dangerous adv. dangerously --The polluted air in the city ___ badly ____________ the health of the people. --This __________ work is not suitable for you. --Please try our best to protect the wildlife _________. endangering dangerous in danger --He is _____________losing life． in danger of is e.g. Smoking endangers health. e.g. They are endangered animals. e.g. The patient is in danger. e.g. The patient is in danger of dying. e.g. Playing with fire is dangerous. endangered adj. 濒危的 in danger 处于危险之中 be in danger of 有… 危险 dangerous 危险的 endanger v. 使… 遭受危害 3. long vi. 渴望,热望 long for + 名词 We are all longing for peace. 2) long to do “渴望做某事” He longs to see her again. 3) long for +名+ to do “盼望… 做” We long for the winter to be over soon. Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. at 听到 At (hearing) the news, she cried. respond answer to sth sth He didn’t answer my question. He didn’t respond to my question. 回答 4. 5.burst into laughter e.g. Hearing the funny story, they all burst into laughter. burst into laughter burst out laughing burst into tears burst out crying 突然笑起来 突然哭起来 7. certain adj. 确定的；某一，某种 I’m not certain whether he will come. I am certain of hi