【名师点睛】2014高三英语一轮复习单课查漏补缺复习课件人教版新课标选修八　Unit 3　Inventors and inventions.ppt

2．—Why did Bob cry? —He couldn’t bear________like that before the whole class. A．making fun of B．being made fun of C．to be laughed D．being made fun 解析：选B。动词bear后跟v.-ing形式或动词不定式作宾语,且此处应该使用被动形式。若选C,应改为：to be laughed at。 3．I can’t stand ________with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ________talking while she works. A．working;stopping B．to work;stopping C．working;to stop D．to work;to stop 解析：选C。stand 作“忍受,容忍”讲时,后跟动词-ing 形式; refuse 后跟动词不定式作宾语,所以C项正确。 4．—When would it be __________ for you to go to the science museum with me? —I am free this Friday afternoon.Let’s meet at 2 p．m.at the school gate. A．familiar B．pleasant C．necessary D．convenient 解析：选D。本题考查形容词convenient的用法。convenient“方便的,适宜的”,故选D。 5．As far as the American children are concerned,the Christmas is _________ with excitement,happiness and gifts. A．associated B．get C．deal D．satisfied 解析：选A。句意：对于美国的孩子来说,圣诞节与兴奋、幸福和礼物连在一起。associate“联想;联系”,be associated with“与……联系”,符合题意。be satisfied with“对……感到满意”;其余两项搭配不当。 [短语精释] 1. call up　给……打电话;使……回忆起 (教材P20)When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset. 我给住在乡下的母亲打电话的时候,她感到很心烦。 归纳拓展 call back　　　召回;回电话;收回处理 call on/at 拜访(on后跟人;at后跟地点名词) call for 要求;提倡;为……叫喊 call in 召集;召来;来访 call off 取消;延期 ①When I was going home to India last year,I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China. 去年在我回印度的途中,我打电话问我妈妈是否想要我从中国带些东西给她。 ②That picture calls up memories of a holiday I had when I was a child.那张照片使我回忆起儿时一个假期的情景。 ③(2012·高考北京卷·阅读理解D)This is a topic that calls for not only free expression of feelings,but also the guidance of reason.这个话题需要的不仅是自由表达思想,同时也需要理性的指导。 ④The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day. 教育部呼吁学生每天锻炼一个小时。 ⑤(朗文P274)The game was called off because of the bad weather.比赛因天气恶劣被取消。 2. get through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过 (2011·高考大纲全国卷·阅读理解E)She found writing helped her get through the rough days. 她发现写作帮助她度过了那些艰难的岁月。 归纳拓展 get across 被理解;使人了解 get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 get