Unit 15　Learning 学案1 北师大版必修5.docVIP

Unit 15　Learning 重点词汇探究 1．instruct vt. 命令；指导；通知；教导 instruct sb to do sth指导/命令/通知某人做某事 instruct a class in history给学生上历史课 instruct sb in English教某人英语 instruction n. 用法说明；操作指南(常用作复数) 1)Ill ________ my secretary to send an invitation to you right away. 我让我的秘书马上给你们发一个邀请函。 2)I will ________ him whether to come today or tomorrow. 我将通知他是今天来还是明天来。 【答案】　1)instruct　2)instruct (1)单项填空 In October, the price of the ________ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan. A．permission　　　　　　B．admission C．promise D．instruction 【答案与解析】　B　permission“允许”；admission“入场费”；promise“答应”；instruction“指导”。此处指“入场费”，故选B项。 (2)名校押题 (福建泉州高三抽测)Do read the ________ on the bottle carefully and take the proper amount of medicine every time. A．explanations B．instructions C．descriptions D．introductions 【答案与解析】　B　read the instructions on the bottle carefully “认真阅读瓶子上的说明”。explanation “解释”； description “描述”； introduction “介绍”。 2. reflect vi. 思考 vt. 映射；反射；思考 reflect...in... 在……里映射……；通过……来表达 / 表明…… reflect sth from sth 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等) reflect in... 倒映在；在……中看到 reflect on / upon sth 认真思考某事 reflection n. 反映；反射 reflective adj. 沉思的；深思的 1)He looked at his face ________ in the mirror. 他照镜子看看脸。 2)The moon shines with ________ light. 月球是反射阳光而发光的。 3)How distant those times seemed now, he ________. 他在想那些日子现在已显得多么遥远。 4)That choice ________ your good taste. 那选择反映了你的品味高雅。 【答案】　1)reflected　2)reflected　3)reflected 4)reflects (1)用reflect的适当形式填空 1)Does this letter ________ how you really think? 2)These excellent results ________ great credit on all our staff. 3)She sat ________ ________ how much it had changed since hed bought the farm. 4)He ________ that he had no right to do this. 【答案】　1)reflect　2)reflect　3)reflecting on　4)reflected (2)名校押题 (宁夏固原毕业班质检)Seans strong love for his hometown is ________ in his recently published poems. A．replied B．reflected C．responded D．recovered 【答案与解析】　B　reply“回答；答复”，为不及物动词；reflect“反映”；respond“回应”；recover“恢复；收回”。 题意：肖恩对祖国强烈的爱在他最近发表的诗歌中反映出来了。 3．select vt. 选择；挑选；选拔 select