Unit 5 Section Ⅳ 语法讲座 专题练习 人教版选修六.docVIP

Ⅰ.句型转换 1．Because he was ill, he didnt go to school. → , he didn’t go to school. 答案：Being ill 2．When she was walking along the street one day, she met an old friend of hers. → the street one day, she met an old friend of hers. 答案：Walking along 3．If it is sunny, well go for a picnic tomorrow. → , we’ll go for a picnic tomorrow. 答案：It being sunny 4．After she had finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV. → her homework, the little girl began to watch TV. 答案：Having finished[来源:学科网] 5．Because they had been warned by the teacher, they didnt make such mistakes. → by the teacher, they didn’t make such mistakes. 答案：Having been warned Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1． (warn) against the earthquake, the villagers moved outside to see a film. 答案：Having been warned 2． (be) still five years old, he went to Japan with his parents. 答案：Being 3． (open) the window, you will see the garden below. 答案：Opening 4．He sat at the desk, (read) a newspaper. 答案：reading[来源:学科网ZXXK] 5． (not know) her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her. 答案：Not knowing 6．While (watch) TV, we heard the doorbell ring. 答案：watching 7．My cousin came to see me from the country, (bring) me a full basket of fresh fruits. 答案：bringing 8．Weather (permit), we’ll go for a picnic the day after tomorrow. 答案：permitting Ⅲ.单项填空 1．He was busy writing a story only ________ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. A．to stop B．stopping C．to have stopped D．having stopped 解析：选B。句意：他在忙着写一部小说，只是偶尔停下来抽支烟。此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语，D项时态错误，故选B。 2．________ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A．To throw B．Thrown C．Throwing D．Being thrown 解析：选C。throw与句子主语the fans之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。A项表示动作尚未发生；B项表示被动和完成；D项表示被动和进行，均不符合语境。 3．________ money, it remains to be seen whether we can put the idea into practice. A．Lacking B．Lacked C．To lack D．Having lacked 解析：选A。考查非谓语动词作状语。lacking money是分词短语作状语。B项语态错误；C项表目的；D项时态错误。句意：由于缺钱，我们能否把这个想法付诸实践还有待观察。 4