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2010~2014年高考真题备选题库
完形填空专题系列
考点一 记叙文
(2014新课标全国Ⅱ)
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top __21__, but on their way back conditions were very __22__. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23__ alone, he would probably get back __24__. But Simon decided to risk his __25__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳).
As they __26__ down, the weather got worse. Then another __27__ occurred. They couldnt see or hear each other and, __28__, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁). It was __29__ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joes __30__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. __31__, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32__. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __33__ into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he __34__ to get out of the crevasse and started to __35__ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __36__.
Simon had __37__ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __38__, but he didnt want to leave __39__. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. He couldnt __40__ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
语篇解读:这是一篇感人至深的记叙文,讲述Joe和Simon成功登顶后返回途中的惊险遭遇,他们不屈不挠、互相支持的精神让人为之振奋。
21.A.hurriedly B.carefully
C.successfully D.early
解析:选C but一词说明前后为转折关系,他们成功到达山顶。
22.A.difficult B.similar
C.special D.normal
解析:选A 依据下文得知他们返回途中天气状况恶劣(difficult)。
23.A.climbed B.worked
C.rested D.continued
解析:选D Joe和Simon都知道如果Simon独自继续返回,他倒可以安全地折返营地。
24.A.unwillingly B.safely
C.slowly D.regretfully
解析:选B 参见上题解析。
25.A.fortune B.time
C.health D.life
解析:选D Simon决定冒着生命危险用绳子带Joe下山。
26.A.lay B.settled
C.went D.looked
解析:选C 就在他们俩下山的时候,天气更糟糕了,接着麻烦又来了。go down“下降,下山”。
27.A.damage B.storm
C.change D.trouble
解析:选D 参见上题解析。
28.A.by mista
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