九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious Section A(4a-4c)同步语法精讲精练课件.ppt

九年级英语上册(人教版) Unit 2　I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A (4a-4c)-单元同步语法精讲精练 ?概念 在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 ?不同引导词引导的宾语从句 ①that引导的宾语从句：当宾语从句是陈述句时，用连接代词that引导，that在口语、非正式文体中常被省略。 eg：She said that she went to the park last week.她说她上周去了公园。 ②if或whether引导的宾语从句：当宾语从句是由一般疑问句变来时，要用连接词if或whether来引导。一般情况下二者可以互换使用。 eg：I want to know if/whether he is waiting for me.我想知道他是否在等我。 【注意】下列情况中一般只能用whether引导： ①与or not连用时。 eg：I dont know whether he likes the movie or not.我不知道他是否喜欢这部电影。 ②作discuss等词或作介词的宾语时。 eg：We discussed whether we should close the shop.我们讨论了是否应该关闭那家商店。 ?宾语从句的时态 ①如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句应根据实际情况来定。 ②如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句常用过去的某种时态。 【注意】如果主句是一般过去时，从句所表达的是客观真理或不可改变的自然现象时，从句仍用一般现在时。 eg：The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 ?概念 用来表达说话时的惊奇、喜悦、气愤等情绪的句子叫感叹句。 ?结构 ①What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主谓)! ②What＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词(＋主谓)! ③How＋形容词/副词(＋主谓)! eg：What beautiful flowers they are! ＝How beautiful the flowers are！多美的花儿啊！ 一、单项选择。 1．Look，____ happily the children are playing over there! A．What　　B．How　　C．What a 　D．How a 2．—____ day it is! —Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine! A．How lovely B．What a lovely C．What cloudy D．How cloudy 3．—____ sweet music! —And I really like The Voice of China TV programs. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a B B A 4．—I am looking forward to watching the show. —Me，too. I believe ____ it will be an unforgettable experience. A．if B．whether C．that D．why 5．The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ____？ A．comes B．came C．is coming D．was coming C B 二、按要求完成下列句子。 1．The food is too terrible.(改为感叹句) ______________ the food is! 2．They are so beautiful flowers.(改为感叹句) _______________ flowers they are! 3．Jack rides a bike to the beach every weekend. Sally told me.(改为宾语从句) Sally told me ____ Jack _____ a bike to the beach every weekend. 4．“Are you thirsty？” my friend asked me.(改为宾语从句) My friend asked me __________ I ____ thirsty. 5．Our teacher said to us，“Light travels faster than sound.”(改为宾语从句) Our teacher told us __________________than s