牛津译林版高中英语模块十一Unit1Careersandskills备课综合：辅导重点词汇讲解.docVIP

重点词汇讲解 1. reflect: reflect His face was reflected in the mirror. 映出 Baseball reflects America’s history 棒球反映出美国的历史。 Her work reflects intelligence. 她的工作显示出她的智慧。 reflect on: consider 思考 I need some time to reflect on your suggestion. reflection (1) Can you see your reflection in the glass? 镜中的映像 (2) consideration深思，考虑 At first I disagreed, but on reflection (= after thinking carefully about it), I realized she was right. 经再三考虑on/upon reflection on second thought 陷入沉思 be lost in reflection/thought 2. option—choice n. 选择；选择自由；供选择的事物 You have no option. 你没有选择的余地。 I have little option but to go. There are three options open to us in that matter. 在那个问题上我们有三个选择的可能。 The government has two options, to reduce spending or to increase taxes. 政府只有两种选择，不是削减开支便是增加税收。 optional adj. 可选择的 They decided that their freedom was no longer optional. Is English an optional lesson, or does everyone have to learn it? 英语是选修课还是每个人必修的课程？ 选修课 optional/elective subjects 必修课 compulsory subjects 3. suit sth. to sb.—be suited to sb. 适于 She had the ability to suit her performances to the audience. A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his students. 一位好老师使他的课适宜学生。 Her performances are suited to the audience. suit vt. (1) 满足；取悦；适意；对……方便 It suits me if you come to work at eight o’clock. 如果你八点来上班我就满意了。 (2) 适合，适当 That dress suits you. 那套衣服你穿起来挺合适。 4. model n. (1) 模型的 a model car一辆模型汽车 (2) 模范的 a model mother一位模范母亲 model vt. 做成……模型 to model animals in clay用黏土做动物的模型 （与after, on连用）模仿；按模型制作 She modeled herself on her mother. 她模仿母亲的一举一动。 5. in reality 实际上，相当于in fact The salesman always appeared very confident, but in reality (in fact), he was a shy and nervous young man. The two football players may be rivals on the pitch, but in fact/reality, they are actually good friends. Tom may appear cold, but in reality he is warm-hearted. 同义词： actually in nature in practice in fact as a matter of fact as the case stands really 6. baggage/luggage 行李（不可数名词）