江苏省射阳县第二中学高二英语牛津版选修6《Unit3Understandingeachother》活动单：Wordsandexpressions(P33-P42).docVIP

M6 U3 Understanding each other Words and expressions (P33-P42) Learning aims: Be able to read the first part of words and expressions; Master the usages of some words and expressions. 自主预习篇（课前）： One: Try to read the words and expressions fluently. If having difficulty in reading them, take them down: _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Two: Try to be familiar with and remember the different forms of some new words on the basis of understanding. 1) greet (v.) 和某人答招呼→(n.) greeting 问候，问候语 2) congratulate (v.) 向(某人)道贺，祝贺→(n.) congratulation 祝贺，道贺 3) permit (v.) 允许，准许 (n.)许可证 →(n.) permission 准许，许可 4) offence (n.) 冒犯，侮辱→(v.) offend 得罪，冒犯，令人不适 5) adjust (v.) 适应，习惯；调整，调节→(n.)adjustment 调整，调节，适应 → (adj.)adjustable 可调整的，可调节的 6) familiar (adj.) 通晓，熟悉→(n.)familiarity 熟悉，通晓，认识 → (反)unfamiliar 7) celebration (n.) 庆典；庆祝活动→(v.) celebrate庆祝，庆贺 8) expectation (n.) 期望，盼望→ (v.) expect 预料，期望，盼望 →(adj.) unexpected 出乎预料的 9) accustomed (adj.) 习惯于，惯常的→ (v.)accustom 使习惯于 Three: Read and master the usages of the following words or expressions. 1. hug sb./ give sb. a hug 拥抱某人 2. attend a wedding 参加婚礼 at the wedding 在婚礼上 3. ensure sth. 确保/保证…ensure one’s safety/success保证某人的安全/成功 ensure sb. sth.保证/确保某人(得到)某物ensure/ make sure that从句 保证/确保… 4. congratulate sb.on ?doing? sth.就……向某人祝贺 congratulations to sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事 a letter of congratulation贺信 Congratulations！祝贺你！口语?… 允许某人做某事 with/ without one’s permission 在某人的许可下/没有经过某人的许可 without permission 未经许可 ask for/ get one’s permission 请求/获得某人的许可 6. prohibit sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事 8. no offence 无冒犯之意 commit an offence 犯罪 9. adjust to (doing)...适应……adjust oneself to...?使自己?适应于…… make an adjustment/adjustments to…作出调整10. be /get/ become accustomed to (doing)… 习惯于be used to?(doing)…) accustom oneself to使自己习惯于；养成……的习惯11. sth.be familiar/ known to sb. 某物为某人熟悉 sb.be fa