第三节船舶设备.doc

第三节 船舶设备 0279. The fluke angle of an anchor system is the angle between the ___A___．[1036] 锚系统中的锚爪角度是指（）之间的角度 A．flukes and the shank 锚爪与锚杆B．shank and the sea bottom 锚杆与海底 C．mooring line and the sea bottom 系缆与海底D．flukes and the shackle 锚爪与锚链 0285. The sprocket teeth on a wildcat are known as the ___C___． 持链轮上的链轮齿又叫做（） A． Pawls 掣子;棘爪;制转杆B．Devils claws 吊链钩,拉线爪C．Whelps 绞盘筒筋，绞缆筒筋条（用以增加磨擦力）D．Pockets 岩石上的凹坑、口袋 0286. The sprocket wheel in a windlass，used for heaving in the anchor，is called a _D____． 绞锚机上用以绞起锚的链轮齿，叫做（） A．Capstan绞盘;起锚机B．Dog wheel C．Fairlead 导缆孔D．Wildcat 持链轮 0292. What is the most important difference between the bow type anchor shackle and the D-type anchor shackle ____C____． 弓形锚卸扣与“D”形锚卸扣的最大区别是（） A．The bow type shackle provides a superior connection弓形锚卸扣有优良的联接性能 B．The D-type shackle is weaker than the bow type “D”形锚卸扣强度比弓形锚卸扣差 C．The bow type shackle is weaker than the D-type 弓形锚卸扣强度比“D”形锚卸扣差 D．The D-type shackle provides an inferior connection “D”形锚卸扣有较差的联接性能 0315. A permanent chain chasing system is used to __C____． 固定的锚链抓紧（传动）系统是作用是（） A．Clean anchor chain as its hauled in 绞时锚链时清洁锚链 B．Recover anchors which have lost their buoys 收回浮筒漂失后锚链 C．Run and retrieve anchors 松出或收回锚链 D．Prepare anchor chain for inspection 备好锚链以便检查 0329. Flanking rudders effect a vessels heading because of the ___A___．[527] 侧面（平板）舵由于（），使船舶改向 A．Effect of the propeller flow on the rudders 流过舵面的螺旋桨排出流的作用力 B．Water flow due to the vessels movement through the water 由于船舶的对水运动而产生的水流 C．Tunnel affect of the water flow past opposing rudders 冲到舵面上的水流管道效应 D．Discharge current being channeled to impinge on the vessels deadwood 排出流经狭管挤压后冲击船舶的力材 0351. The best method of protecting that portion of a fiber anchor line nearest the anchor from chafing on the bottom is by __B____．[980] 防止靠近锚的纤维锚绳因磨擦受损的最好办法是（） A．Using a small scope ratio 采用较小的绳长/水深比 B．Replacing that portion with a short length of chain 把该段锚绳换成铁链 C．Using a hockle to keep that portion of the anchor line off the bottom 使用一根弯