News and Blog Analysis with Lydia Stony Brook University丽迪雅石溪大学新闻与博客分析.pptVIP

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News and Blog Analysis with Lydia Stony Brook University丽迪雅石溪大学新闻与博客分析.ppt

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News and Blog Analysis with Lydia Stony Brook University丽迪雅石溪大学新闻与博客分析

News and Blog Analysis with Lydia Steven Skiena Dept. of Computer Science SUNY Stony Brook /~skiena Large-Scale News Analysis Our Lydia news analysis system does a daily analysis of over 1000+ online English and foreign-language newspapers, plus blogs, RSS feeds, and other news sources. We currently track over 1,000,000 news entities, providing spatial, temporal, relational and sentiment analysis We believe our data and analysis should be of great interest in political science and related fields. Outline of Talk Lydia NLP pipeline Spatial and temporal analysis Blogs vs. news Current research Future visions System Architecture Spidering – text is retrieved from a given site on a daily basis using semi-custom spidering agents. Normalization – clean text is extracted with semi-custom parsers and formatted for our pipeline Text Markup – annotates parts of the source text for storage and analysis. Back Office Operations – we aggregate entity frequency and relational data for a variety of statistical analyses. Text Markup We apply natural language processing (NLP) techniques to annotate interesting features of the document. Full parsing techniques are too slow to keep up with our volume of text, so we employ shallow parsing instead. We can currently markup approximately 2000 newspapers per day per CPU. Analysis phases include… Input Sentence and Paragraph Identification Part Of Speech Tagging Proper Noun Extraction Actor Classification Rewrite Rules Alias Expansion Geography Normalization Back Office Operations The most interesting analysis occurs after markup, using our MySQL database of all occurrences of interesting entities. Each day’s worth of analysis yields about 10 million occurrences of about 1 million different entities, so efficiency matters... Linkage of each occurrence to source and time facilitates a variety of interesting analysis. Duplicate Article Elimination Synonym Sets JFK, John Kennedy, John F. Kennedy, and John Fitzgerald Kennedy all refer to the s