Photosynthesis Respiration Rialto Unified School 光合作用amp呼吸没有统一的学校.pptVIP

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Photosynthesis Respiration Rialto Unified School 光合作用amp呼吸没有统一的学校.ppt

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PhotosynthesisRespirationRialtoUnifiedSchool光合作用

Plants and animals contribute… Autotrophs, such as plants, produce glucose using the carbon in carbon dioxide. Both autotrophs and heterotrophs, such as grasshoppers that eat plants, use those carbohydrates in cellular respiration. Respiration, in turn, produces carbon dioxide. Energy renewal Energy captured from sunlight by photosynthetic organisms is used and released in the cellular respiration of living things. The energy that living things use, must continually be renewed through photosynthesis. Now create a diagram, that represents the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration (the carbon cycle). Diagram must include at least one autotroph and one heterotroph. Illustrate and label the stages. Title: Photosynthesis/Respiration Photosynthesis Respiration What is Photosynthesis? The process of photosynthesis is a chemical reaction. It is the most important chemical reaction on our planet. What do plants need for photosynthesis? Water Carbon dioxide Light chlorophyll What is the equation for the chemical reaction of photosynthesis? Describe Photosynthesis The process of changing light energy to chemical energy Energy stored as sugar Occurs in plants and some algae Plants need light energy, CO2, and H2O Takes place in the chloroplasts, using chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants What is it like inside a chloroplast? All around the chloroplasts are stacks of things called thylakoids. The part of the chloroplast that is outside the thylakoids is called the stroma. THE CALVIN CYCLE is in the stroma! What are the two types of reactions in photosynthesis? The first reaction is called light-dependent (occurs in the thylakoids) The second reaction is light-independent (occurs in the stroma) What do electron carriers do? Sunlight makes electrons in the chlorophyll (located in the thylakoids) very excited! They are so excited they have to be carried by a special carrier molecule called NADP+ NADP+ carries two electrons at a time. It also gr