Physik im Sport bmbf德国physik IM运动.pptVIP

Tennis and Physics The and his features Diameter: 6,35 - 6,67cm Wheight: 56,70 - 58,47g Jumphight: 1,346 - 1,473m on hard floor from 2,54m height of fall (20° C temperature) Coefficient of impact e Coefficient of impact e Different coefficients of impact Experiments of Balldeformity Hooke‘s law Period of oscillation and contact time of the Contact time of the racket Contact time of the string Contact time of the string Sweet Spot Rotation of the Magnus effect The Magnus effect in tennis Reading with the help of the sensors 2 kinds of playing tennis Forehand Serve Forehand Rotationtable Rotationtable What a tennis teacher has to know What a tennis teacher has to know Serve Serve The Speed of the Serve with the Help of the wrist-sensor The worldrecord of serving: Rotationtable Rotationtable We hope you have enjoyed our presentation * * The conservation of energy is effective: Definition of the coefficient of impact e: It follows: It is effective for the : rubber ball: 0,9 golf ball: 0,84 baseball: 0,5 double load = double deformity double force ? double way of the feather!!!!! Hooke′s law: F = k *x Period of oscillation T = 10 - 12ms contact time T/2 = 5 - 6ms The contact time is approximately 15ms! The time is too big to make a contribution for the ball. That means that the racket ,,wastes“ energie! The oscillation is available and doesn`t pass over the ball, but loads the wrist and mainly the ellbow. Tennisellbow! The contact time is 5 ms and that is the same as that from the ball! Attention: ?Vibrastop“ losses the oscillation of the string! Different strings are a result of clamping different weights of the strings in the racket. It is effective that there are soft and hard strings. The hard strings are very good for the controlled Top-Spin-Game, but not for very fast and varied game. (Thomas Muster) The soft string is very difficult to play but you can bang very hard and strong balls, because of the elasticity of t