Scientific Method Terms Solon Schools科学方法索伦学校.pptVIP

* * * Steps to the Scientific Method Scientific Method Steps:At the conclusion of our time together, you should be able to: List the 6 steps of the scientific method Define each of these steps Define the Problem Must know exactly what the problem is you are trying to solve For Example: How do I get down??? Collect Background Information What do I know? What do I need to know? Formulate A Hypothesis A possible solution to the problem Simple is usually better Can be a guess Confucius Says: There are two excellent theories for arguing with women.? Neither one works!! Test the Hypothesis Perform an experiment Compare outcome with hypothesis Make and Record Observations Collect data Take notes Record in an orderly fashion Draw Conclusions Evaluate what was found If it worked – GREAT If it didn’t – Start Over Scientific Method Steps:Let’s see if you can: List the 6 steps of the scientific method Define each of these steps How do I get out of here??? Scientific Method Terms Things you need to know Scientific Method Terms:At the conclusion of our time together, you should be able to: List the 5 terms of the scientific method and define each term. 2. Give an example of each term. Observation Statement of fact Obtained by using one of the 5 senses Qualitative / Quantitative Typically not a Number / Typically a Number Inference Attempts to make one think In the form of a question Examples of Inferences The Scientific Methodbegins with Questions about the World Around You.Ever Wonder Why?... there are interstate highways in Hawaii? The Scientific Methodbegins with Questions about the World Around You.Ever Wonder Why?... a shipment is transported by car and cargo is transported by ship? Hypothesis An explanation that can be tested A prediction based on observation Can be an initial educated guess Design a Hypothesis Design a Hypothesis Theory Explanation of related observations Verified by multiple researchers Proven within reasonable doubt