城市规划-城市形成发展影响因素.pptxVIP

Urban Design: Linking spaces and buildings in a cityC O M M U N I T Y1/ A community is a group of interacting organisms sharing an environment.2/ In human communities, intent, belief, resources, preferences, needs, risks, and a numberof other conditions may be present and common, affecting the identity of the participantsand their degree of cohesiveness.3/ A community has been defined as a group of interacting people living in a commonlocation. The word is often used to refer to a group that is organized around common valuesand social cohesion within a shared geographical location, generally in social units largerthan a household.C O M P O S I T I O N1/ Composition [logical faculty] in which one assumes that a whole has a property solely because its various parts have that property.2/ Composition [visual art] is the placement or arrangement of visual elements or ingredients in a work of art, as distinct from the subject of a work. It can also be thought of as the organization of the elements of art according to the principles of art.C I T Y1/ With cities it is as with dreams: everything imaginable can be dreamed, but even themost unexpected dream…conceals a desire or, its reverse, a fear…even if the thread of theirdiscourse is secret, their rules are absorbed, their perspective deceitful, and everythingconceals something else. *2/ A city is a relatively large, dense, and permanent settlement of socially heterogeneousindividuals.23/ A city is a point of maximum concentration for the power and culture of a community.S O C I A L L I F E1/ Daily Life and Space--‘Incidental patterns of use tend to be unified, not by formal buildingcomposition, but through an open-ended interweaving and reconciliation between permanentand ad hoc activities that are always open to change…An on-going process of adaptationresponds to a constantly evolving set of requirements.2/ …public contact at a local level…is a feeling for the public identity of people, a web ofpublic respect and trust,