九年级英语专项复习介词.pptVIP

Prepositions 介词概述 介词是一种虚词，用来表示它后面的名词或代词同句中其它某个成分之间的关系。介词在句中不能单独使用，必须连用它的宾语即后面的名词或代词构成介词词组后才能作句子成分。 如：in, on, across from, ever since, because of 等。 Conclusion: 总结 表示较长时间如：世纪、年代 、年份、月份、季节、上午/下午/晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词in。 in the 19th century; 2010; March; spring; the morning; the future at 7.30; the age of 19; noon/ night/ midnight; lunchtime; 表示某一时间点如：钟点、节日、年龄、中午/夜晚/子夜、就餐时间或其它的习惯用法中要用at。 on Monday; March 5th; March 5th, 2010; Children’s Day; a cold morning; holiday 表示某一天或者特定的时间如：星期、某月某日、某年某月某日、含Day的节日、有修饰上午/下午/晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词 on。 1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9. A. on B. in C. at 2. The twins were born __ a Friday evening. A. in B. on C. at 3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the morning. A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in 4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then have a rest __ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada. He will be back ___ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in 2. Our manager came back ___ an hour. A. in B. after C. at 3. He graduated in 1998 and ten years_____he became a famous actor. A. for B. after C.later 2.在……之后（内）用于将来时 in + 时间段 在……之后 用于过去时 after +时间段 时间段+ later 3. for + 时段 since + 时段 + ago since + 时间点 since + 一般过去时句子 常用于现在完成时 1.He came here __ 1992, and he has lived here ___ 1992. A. in, for B. in , since C. since, since 2.I have known Li Lei __ over five years. A. in B. since C. for on in over under across through in front of behind beside into in the middle of 二.地点介词 1.on 在……的上面,与表面接触 over 在……的正上方,不接触表面 under 在……下面(是on, over的反义词) 1.Look!There is a bridge __the river. A. on B. over C. above 2.Can you see the egg ___ the plate? A. on B. in C. over 3.The light__ us is very bright.