新第二册第二十七课绪论.pptx

lesson27 A wet night By Liu Lan What is camping? Camping is an outdoor activity.  Useful expressions about camping camper [k?mp?] 露营者 campground [k?mpɡr?und] 野营地，露营场所 What do we have to take when we go camping? Camping equipment first aid kit 急救用品 tent [tent]帐篷 hammer [h?m?]锤子 sleeping bag 睡袋 blanket [bl??kit] 毯子 folding chair flashlight [fl??,lait]手电筒 hiking boot ★field n. 田地, 田野 in the field 在田野里 in one‘s field 在……领域 He is an expert in his field. football field 足球场地 on the airfield =at the airport 在机场 ★smell (smelled，smelt) v. 闻起来 常做系动词, 接形容词做表语 The food smelt good. 感官动词：look，taste，sound，smell，feel n. 气味 I can’t stand the smell in this room. feel v. 感到 ① 心理感到　 I feel ill. ② 用手的感受 The blackbroad felt cold. ★wonderful adj. 极好的 Great ! (与物相连，口语中用得更多) Excellent ! adj.卓越的, 极好的(与人相连) She is an excellent teacher. Outstanding ! (人) 好得站了出来 Brilliant! adj.灿烂的, 闪耀的, 有才气的 Fantastic! ★campfire n. 营火, 篝火 fire 可数也不可数 (一堆堆的火为可数, 炉子里的火为不可数) ★creep (crept，crept) v. 爬行 (蹑手蹑脚的) 也是平行的爬 creep out 蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意, 偷偷摸摸的) climb v. 爬(上下爬) crawl v. 平行地爬 crawl [kr?:l]: 爬行，匍匐行进 那个士兵正在地上爬行。 The Soldier is crawling on the floor. climb: 爬 ★sleeping bag 睡袋 动词加ing 变成形容词作定语有两个意思 : ① 正在…… 如：sleeping dog passing plane 正在路过的飞机 ② 用来做…… 如：sleeping bag listening material 听力材料； walking stick　 拐杖 ★soundly adv. 香甜地 sleep soundly 睡得很甜 sleep well睡得很好 sleep deeply 睡得很沉 fall fast asleep 睡得好香 （fast asleep熟睡） ★leap v. 跳跃, 跳起 jump v. 跳 原地跳跃 leap v. 跳跃, 有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边, 位置变化) Look before you leap. 三思而后行 leap year/month 闰年/月 skip v. 课文行的跳过去，单词，文章 ★form v. 形成 ① vi. 形成，产生 Ice forms when it is cold enough. 如果冷到一定的程度，冰就会形成。 ② n. 形状，外形 ③ n. 表格 fill in these forms. ★wind (wound；wound) v. 蜿蜒 wind one‘s way 蜿蜒而行 n. 风；v. 刮风 复习一般过去时（特殊用法） 表示过去经常反复发生的动作或者经常存在的状态，还可以用 used to do或者would do e.g.I used to be very thin. e.g.Sometimes the boy would play a joke on the teacher. used to do暗含这样的意思：