语法填空复习专题.ppt

考点分布 * 语法填空技巧专题 形式分类 无提示词 有提示词 1. Raise your leg and let ____ stay in the air for seconds. [2014 辽宁卷] 技巧1：缺主语或宾语，填代词或名词(多考代词)。 无提示词 it 2. Peter Fox, who is ____ electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. [2014 上海卷] 3.The little boy pulled _____ right hand out of the pocket … 技巧2：名词前面，若没有限定词,很可能是填限定词。(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词) an his 4. The new boy looked at the teacher ____ a few seconds. [2012 广东卷] 5. Don’t laugh ____ me. [2014 辽宁卷] for at 技巧3：句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词。 无提示词 6. …but pay a fair price for it; neither too much ____ too little. [2013 广东卷] nor 技巧4：若两个或几个单词或短语 之间没有连词，可能是填连词。 技巧6：若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词(do, does, did等)。 7. I _____climb to the top and admired its beautiful scenery. 【2014课标样题】 did 无提示词 8. In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It ____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. [2014 全国卷Ⅰ] 9. The machine ____________ (equip) with security cameras, and looks like a mini shop with a grey roof . [2014 上海卷] was is equipped 技巧7：若句中没有别的谓语，那么所给动词就是谓语动词，就要考虑时态语态, 及主谓一致。 有提示词 10. It took years of work ____________(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.[2014 全国卷] 11. He suddenly appeared in class one day, ______ (wear) sun glasses. [2012 广东卷] to reduce wearing 技巧8：若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。 有提示词 谓语 非谓语 动词 语态 done to do 主谓一致 时态 doing 12. We had an_________ (amaze) conversation. [2011 广东卷] 13. Just be ________(patience). [2014 全国卷Ⅰ] amazing patient 技巧9：若名词之前，系动词之后缺词，填形容词。 有提示词 14.There must be something __________(serious) wrong with our society. 15. The river was so polluted that it__________ ( actual) caught fire and burned. [2014 全国卷Ⅰ] 16. Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet ______ (main) b