赵氏语法(淮中赵军华).doc

赵氏高中英语句型归纳. 严 1. be doing/ be about to do/ had done… when…(when：就在这时) 1). I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 2). I was about to leave when it began to rain. 3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over. 2. sb. dislike it when/if... dislike是及物动词，其后应有宾语(句中 it 即为其宾语)。句中的 when 从句不是宾语从句，而是时间状语从句，其中的 when 的意思是“当……的时候”。能这样用 的动词不多，主要的有enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示喜好的动词。 1) I hate it when people talk with their mouth full. 2) I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to get up early on Sundays. 3) I would appreciate it very much if you could give me some suggestions. 3. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时 过了一段时间就…….. It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时 要过一段时间才会… It is/ has been +时间段+ since…...（一般过去时） It was +点时间+ when…... It was +(介词)时间状语+ that …...（强调句） 1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险（动作已发生） 2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业（动作未发生） 3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.（since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词，要从这个动作结束的时候算起） 4). It was 3 o’clock when they received the telephone. 5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone. 4. It is...that.../What is...is that.../As is... , ...句型 It is well known that we students are the future masters of the nation. As is well known, we students are the future masters of the nation. What is well known is that we students are the future masters of the nation. _______was most important to her, she told me, was her family.(注意此题) 5. 祈使句（或名词短语）+ or/otherwise +简单句或祈使句（或名词短语）+ and +简单句 1). Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time. 2). More effort, and the problem would have been settled. 3). Think it over, and you will find the answer. 6. The +比较级…….，the +比较级……..越……, 越……（注意变化） 1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get. 2)The busier he is, he feels happier. 7. 否定词与比较级连用，表达最高级的含义 1).I have never seen a better film. 2).