freeski–pipeandpark自由滑雪——U型场地和公园Thesportof.doc

freeski – pipe and park 自由滑雪——U型和 The sport of freeskiing encompasses the half pipe, terrain parks and any natural features that can be found in the mountain playground. It is continually evolving, with skiers exploring their boundaries, and developing new tricks. 自由滑雪包括型、公园和上的其他自然道具滑雪者不断超越个人极限新的，自由滑雪的形式和会。The popularity of freeskiing has seen increased investment in the creation of half pipes and terrain parks by ski areas which in turn has led to an increase in demand for freeski lessons. 伴随着兴起，场地纷纷兴建型池和地形公园自由滑雪课程的需求旺盛。This chapter covers the areas of ? safety ? park riding ? half pipe ? basic flatland manoeuvres 本章内容涵盖：? 安全 ? 公园滑雪 ? U型池 ? 8.1 general pipe and park safety 8.1 U型公园安全 As in all ski lessons safety is the first consideration when entering the pipe and park. This section provides a guideline for a successful freeski session under the supervision of an instructor/coach. There are several simple rules that outline the behaviour of people in the group, the behaviour of the instructor/coach and the common etiquette of park and pipe users. 跟其他一样，进入时安全仍是第一位的。节教练包括活动规范、教练行为准则和公园行为。 ? park area/zone – these areas are generally roped off and are the domain of skiers and riders using the park. No one else should be in here unless they are riding the park or performing maintenance/safety tasks ? 公园区域通常普通滑行区域有分隔，专属公园滑手使用公园滑行和养护、巡逻人员之外无关人员不应进入? flow of the riders – the path the riders take from feature to feature is known as flow. Most parks have more than one line which allows more than one rider dropping at the same time. The best place to enter the park or drop-in is always at the top/start. Should a rider fall it is important to move out of the landing, and before continuing find a suitable gap in the traffic ? 滑行“流线”不同道具的雪道路径叫做“流线”（Flow）。大部分都有不止一条流线，方便多人同时。进入的最佳位置永远是顶端开始处。如果滑行时摔倒，应立即离开，再继续需要人流进入雪道? self assessment – much like ski runs most of the parks have a difficulty rating. However there is no global measure or rule on how to rate a park. Therefore it