新教材高考英语短文改错重点解析.pptVIP

The Introduction of Error Correction 短文改错部分只有一篇文章，语言易懂，无生僻语言现象、无超纲词汇。平均每篇短文约10个句子、总词汇量约110个词,在150分里占10分。考纲中对高考短文改错的参考时间为1０分钟。 Problems 1. 词汇量太少，看不懂． ２.每个单词都看得懂，但不能找出错误． ３.疑神疑鬼,见到的尽是错误． ４. 时间不够． ．．．．．． 对 策 找问题 对 策熟悉答案规范 问题二：不了解短文改错题设错方式原则 问题三：不了解短文改错题的错误类型设置原则 短文改错题的常见考点 1. 动词时态,语态是否协调。 2. 主谓语是否一致 3. 名词的数与格是否正确 4. 非谓语动词形式是否正确 5. 代词的指代关系是否正确 6. 各种从句的引导词是否正确 7. 上下文逻辑关系是否通顺 8. 固定词组搭配是否完整正确 9. 并列结构是否合理 10.其它错误(冠词,形容词,副词…) 11.重复错误 考点一:动词时态是否协调。 Example: 1.NMET(浙江卷2005) Therefore, my father loves football. During the World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch 80. ______ his favorite sport. 2. (NMET 03) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. 82.________ (浙江省预测卷). We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderful. ______ 考点三:名词的数与格是否正确 考点四: 非谓语动词形式是否正确 2. Police records show a surprised link between _________ changes in the season and crime patterns. 考点五:代词的指代关系是否正确 Examples: 1. (浙江卷2005) because I thought that was dull 77. ______ to watch a game in which players kicked a ball to each other 考点六各种从句的引导词是否正确 Examples: 1. The tourist got to the resort so early therefore the clerk there wasn’t even up yet. __________ 考点七上下文逻辑关系是否通顺 1. (浙江卷2005) I thought that was dull to watch a game in which players kicked a ball to each other. Therefore, my father loves football. 79. ______ 考点八固定词组与搭配结构是否完整正确 1.浙江省预测卷 It’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty. _______ 2. NMET2005 My dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. 84. ______ 考点九并列结构是否合理 1. (浙江卷2005) At first I was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match. 76. _______ 考点十: 其它错误 冠词/介词错误 形容词/副词错误(比较级,最高级等等) 连词错误 语法错误(如虚拟语气,被动语态等) 易混词错误等 词义重复 … 2.People in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. ____________ 问题四: 一个误区 以“行”为单位来改错。 问题五：找不出错误或不知道从哪里入手 短文改错口诀 对 策 See you! * ---短文改错