人教版九年级Unit6-Whenwasitinvented.docx

Unit6When was it invented?重点短语high-heeled shoes高跟鞋have a point有道理browse a website浏览网页make a list列清单 menmtby accident偶然地；意外地take place发生，发现without doubt毫无疑问；的确translate into=put into 把...翻译成..all of a sudden 突然；猛地by mistake错误地；无意中the Olympics奥林匹克运动会divide.... into.. 把..分成..not only...but also..不但...而且look up to钦佩；仰慕with pleasure乐意之至；我的荣幸daily lives日常生活You do seem to have a point似乎你确实说的有道理It mentioned that..提及到a few thousand years later几千年以后the Saint of tea 茶圣not.....until直到...才...be brought to sp被带去某地less than少于no less than不少于；多达more than超过no more than仅仅；只是；多达national tea国饮the nature of tea 茶性advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事advise sb not to do sth建议某人不做某事go out alone独自外出all of a sudden突然by mistake错误地potao chips=French fries土豆条a much-loved sport一种深受喜爱的运动over 100 years old超过100年It is believe that..人们相信...be born in 1990 1990出生dream of doing sth梦想做某事encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事achieve one’s dream实现梦想二、重点句子及用法1. I think the TV was invented before the car.(1) invent v 发明→inventor n 发明家→ invention n 发明；发明物【记】Edison , a great ______, __________over 1’000__________ all his life.(invent) ①. I think the light bulb is one of the most important__________(invent) ②.The car ___________(invent) in 1885.【辨析】invent/ discover/find/find outinvent发明 发明的东西是从前没有的Who invented the steam engine?discover发现发现的事物是本来存在的或是有人知道的Columbus discovered Americafind找到指寻找的结果。是非延续性动词I am looking for my bike, but I may not find it. find out找出、查明指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来，搞清楚，弄明白When he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked. 【辨析】Gibert _________electricity, but Edison ___________ the electric light bulb. 吉尔贝特发现了电，而爱迪生发明了电灯泡。(2)单元重点语法： 一般过去时的被动语态【肯定形式】主语 + was / were + 及物动词的过去分词 + by + 动作执行者 【否定形式】主语+was / were + not + 动词的过去分词+ by + 动作执行者 【疑问形式】：was /were +主语+动词的过去分词+ by + 动作执行者?一般过去时态的被动语态：判断时态是一般现在时还是一般过去时判断被动语态中需用was 还是were.在主动语态中，动词make/have等动词后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语；当此主动语态句子变成被动语态时，不定式符号to需还原。They were made to work in the factory.在主动语态中，动词短语中的介词在变为被动语态时，仍需要跟在原动词之后。原句是双宾语结构时，双宾皆可做被动句的主语。 eg. He gives