浙江省温州市啸秋中学高中英语必修4课件：unit1 主谓一致性.pptVIP

主谓一致 Grammar (2) 但如果连接两个以上的名词指的是同一个人或物, 或者指同一概念的时候, 谓语要用单数。 Water and air ______both important. A. is B. are C. am D. be The scientist and profession ______ going to give us a talk. A. is B. are C. am D. be The scientist and the profession _______ going to give us a talk. A. is B. are C. am D. be Collecting stamps is his hobby. 收集邮票是他的爱好。 To learn a foreign language well is not a difficult task. 学好一门外语并不难. 　The teacher, together with his students, is planting trees in the street. 老师和他的学生们正在街道上植树。 1.集合名词作主语, 动词可用单数, 也可以用复数。主要由句子的意思决定。强调整体谓语动词用单数；指全体人员时, 动词则用复数。这一类常见的集合名词有public, family, class, crowd, population, team, group。 Zhang’s family ____ rather big, with twelve people in all. A. is B. are C. being D. was Each of us ______ something to say. A. is B. are C have D. has 3. the rest of; half of; part of; majority of; percent of; one third of在句子中加名词作主语的时候,谓语动词与of后面的名词保持一致。 Half of the students _____finished their composition. 一半的学生已经完成了他们的作文。 Half of the apple ____bad. 一半的苹果坏了。 About 60 percent of the students in our school ____boys. 我们学校, 大约百分之六十的学生是男生. The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were “News of victories” _____ pouring in as our army advances,” the company commander said. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. have kept 7. 某些名词如people, police, cattle等,形式上是单数, 但意义上是复数, 谓语动词应用复数。people指“民族”时是例外。 The police are searching for a thief. The cattle are eating grass on the hill. have is are C 4. 复合不定代词作主语, 谓语动词要用单数，如someone ,somebody, something, anybody, anyone, anything, everybody, everyone,