【冲刺2015届】2015届高三英语总复习（高考模拟专版）汇编：A单元 单项填空（A15定语从句）.docVIP

A15 定语从句 【英语卷·2014届湖南省十三校高三第二次联考】A15 26．He’s looking for a new job _____ he can get more money to support his family． A．when B．where C．that D．which 答案解析：Job是先行词，抽象名词表示地点；从句中缺少状语成分。因此选择B。 思路点拨：定语从句的解题关键是判断先行词和判断从句的句子成分。 从句句子成分的判断方法： 在定语从句中一般只判断种成分:主、宾、定、状，表 从句中缺少什么成分，说明就是什么成分。 判断方法： 主语，方法是找出从句的谓语动词，然后看其前是否有名词或代词： 定语，方法是“__________”后是名词，该名词与先行词是所有格关系. 宾语，从句中的及物动词和介词： 不是以上种成分则是状语 31. Guess what! I came across my primary school science teacher this morning, ______ I have lost touch for almost 20 years. A. of which B. when C. with whom D. who 【知识点】定语从句 【答案解析】C 先行词为my primary school science teacher 人 排除A和B 从句中lose touch with sb. 和某人失去联系 为固定搭配 ，所以选 with whom 【英语卷·2014届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（201404）word版解析】A15 9. The CEO of the company is a position __ many abilities are required to deal with all types of problems. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【知识点】定语从句 【答案解析】D先行词为position，代入定语从句后为：any abilities are required to deal with all types of problems in the position. 由此可见先行词与介词in一起作状语position在本句中表示“模糊化的地点”，故答案为D项 当先行词是case，degree, situation，point，stage, job, position, activity, age, system, race, conditions, scene, spot, family等，表示某人或某物所处的情况或发展的阶段，并且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语时，一般用关系副词where引导定语从句。（2012重庆，29） Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.　　A. which　　　　　　B. thatC. when　　D. where nuclear terrorism to be one of the greatest threats to international security. A. which B. what C. who D. whom 【知识点】定语从句 【答案解析】C 先行词为Mr. Obama，排除A、B，先行词在从句中做主语，选C。句意：核安全峰会是奥巴马总统的一项倡议，他认为核恐怖主义成为全球安全最大的威胁之一。 【解析 英语卷·2014届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷（二模）试题（201404）】A15 32. “I’d like to give my thanks to those ________ help my son was able to survive this terrible disease,” said the woman on TV. A. with whose B. whose C. who D. with whom 知识点：考查定语从句： 答案解析：现行词是those、引导词的构成是：介词+whose/which +名词。当先行词和引导词后面的名词有“所属”关系时用whose，