阅读理解专项指导（三） 时闻型阅读理解.pptVIP

此外，此类文体的设题常有一个最佳标题的选择，而标题也恰好就是文章的主题大意，因此读懂首句或首段是至关重要的。读者在阅读时事新闻时，要善于捕捉新闻细节，善于根据问题找到相关句并能分析理解长难句，善于根据上下文猜测单词、短语的含义，善于归纳、概括、推理、判断及简单计算，如此才能做好这部分试题。 　　These 40 students were selected from almost 2,000 contestants nationwide. They had to present original research to be judged by professional scientists. The students showed their research projects on large posters. The winners were announced on March 15th, 2011. 　　Wendy Hawkins is an executive director of the Intel Foundation, who says the 40 finalists represented excellence across many areas of science. 　　Selena Li is from Fair Oaks, California. She wanted to find a more effective treatment for liver cancer. She began her research four years ago. A scientist at the University of California, Davis, taught her how to design and do experimental work in the laboratory. Ms. Li placed 5th in the Intel Science Talent Search and was awarded 30,000 dollars. 　　Scott Boisvert lives near Phoenix, Arizona. He began using a laboratory at the University of Arizona at the age of 14. Over four years, he completed a project studying a fungus(真菌) linked to the decrease in amphibians(两栖动物)around the world. He was trying to find out if different chemicals and substances in the water could kill the fungus. He collected and tested water samples across Arizona. He says, “My results were able to identify a list of chemicals that were significant in the growth and in the movement of the fungus.” He placed 10th in the Intel competition and was awarded 20,000 dollars. Evan ODorney of Danville, California, won the top award of 100,000 dollars in this years Intel Science Talent Search. For his mathematical project, he compared two ways to estimate the square root of an integer(整数), a number with no fractional parts. 　　Wendy Hawkins at the Intel Foundation says these young people represent the next generation of scientists who will help shape Americas future. 　　1．According to the passage, if you want to win the Intel Science Talent Search, you must_