汉英语篇对比研究的语言学尝试重点.pptx

汉英语篇对比研究的语言学尝试 ——对唐诗《芙蓉楼送辛渐》极其英译文的功能分析 论文作者：黄国文 PPT讲解：李勉 芙蓉楼送辛渐 王昌龄 寒雨连江夜入吴， 平明送客楚山孤。 洛阳亲友如相问， 一片冰心在玉壶。 译文： 迷蒙的烟雨，连夜洒遍吴地江天； 清晨送走你，孤对楚山离愁无限！ 朋友呵，洛阳亲友若是问起我来； 就说我依然冰心玉壶，坚守信念！ ? 冰心，比喻纯洁的心。 玉壶，道教概念妙真道教义，专指自然无为虚无之心， 唐人有时也以此比喻为官廉洁。 貳 逻辑—语义关系分析 叁 主位结构分析 肆 信息中心分析 衔接 壹 内容 壹 原文与译文： 无衔接与有衔接 衔接与连贯 连贯 衔接 Catherine is a friend of mine. She is from Russia. 衔接 语法手段：照应、替代、 省略、连接 词汇手段：词汇重复、同义词、 反义词、搭配 照应关系 A :Thats the phone. B :Im in the bath. A :OK. 连贯但没有衔接现象 衔接：语篇的表层结构关系； 语篇的有形网络 连贯：语言深层的内容上的连接； 语篇的无形网络 区别 衔接分析 芙蓉楼送辛渐 王昌龄 寒雨连江夜入吴， 平明送客楚山孤。 洛阳亲友如相问， 一片冰心在玉壶。 ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ Seeing Xin Jian Off at Hibiscus Pavilion Along the river that merged with a cold rain, We entered the Wu city late at night. Early at daybreak I bid you farewell, With only the lone Chu Mountain in sight. If my kinsfolk in Luoyang should feel concerned, Please tell them for my part, Like a piece of ice in a crystal vessel, Foreer aloof and pure remains my heart. 陶洁译： 衔接分析 Seeing Xin Jian Off at Hibiscus Pavilion Along the river that merged with a cold rain, We entered the Wu city late at night. Early at daybreak I bid you farewell, With only the lone Chu Mountain in sight. If my kinsfolk in Luoyang should feel concerned, Please tell them for my part, Like a piece of ice in a crystal vessel, Foreer aloof and pure remains my heart. ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 陶洁译： 衔接分析 陶洁译： Seeing Xin Jian Off at Hibiscus Pavilion Along the river that merged with a cold rain, We entered the Wu city late at night. Early at daybreak I bid you farewell, With only the lone Chu Mountain in sight. If my kinsfolk in Luoyang should feel concerned, Please tell them for my part, Like a piece of ice in a crystal vessel, Foreer aloof and pure remains my heart. ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 王大濂译: In Luoyang should my folks and friends ask after me, Tell them a heart’s in jade pot, pure as it can be. 万昌盛和王僴中译: Oh, Friend, when folks in Luoyang inquires, let it be said, My heart i