深水中的模型试验.pptVIP

MODEL TESTING FOR DEEPWATER CONCEPTSC.T. Stansberg Norwegian Marine Technology Research Institute A.S (MARINTEK), Trondheim, NorwayOGP Workshop on Technology Requirements for Floating Systems, London, UK, 23-24 April, 2001     Waves Current Wind Others Norwegian Sea High Moder./High High  Atlantic Margin High High High  Gulf of Mexico Steep/High High High Offshore Brazil Moderate High Moder.  West of Africa Low High Moder.  (Newfoundland) High High High Ice   Modeling of waves -  items of particular interest   - Nonlinear effects (crests; wave heights; kinematics)  - Extreme waves (probability; mechanism; freak waves?)  - Multi-directionality  - Multiple-peak spectra (in frequency in direction) - Non-stationary hurricanes (in frequency in direction) - Repeatability  - Minimum scale of reproduction - 1:150 ?   Modeling of waves -  Items of particular interest   - Nonlinear effects (crests; wave heights; kinematics)  - Extreme waves (probability; mechanism; freak waves?)  - Multi-directionality  - Multiple-peak spectra (in frequency in direction) - Non-stationarity (in frequency in direction) - Repeatability  - Minimum scale of reproduction?   Modeling of waves -  Items of particular interest   - Nonlinear effects (crests; wave heights; kinematics)  - Extreme waves (probability; mechanism; freak waves?)  - Multi-directionality  - Multiple-peak spectra (in frequency in direction) - Non-stationarity (in frequency in direction) - Repeatability  - Minimum scale of reproduction?  Modeling of deep-water currents - challenges:  - Vertical profile (magnitude direction) - Homogenous constant current velocity / turbulence? - Full-depth limitations in available laboratory basins - Combine with equivalent force / numerical models   Modeling combined metocean: Wind waves + swell