Sample_Exam.docVIP

Sample Remote Sensing Exam 1. A digital image is represented by a _____-dimensional array or matrix of numbers 2. A picture element (pixel) in a digital image has spatial, _____, radiometric and _____ resolution attributes 3. An image coordinate system to refers to the _______ of an individual pixel within the array image pixels 4. The digital intensity of each pixel in an image commonly defined by a _________ (DN) on a scale, which commences at 0 or ______ in a black-and-white image, and concludes at a value set by the radiometric ___________ of the image 5. List the main components of a digital image processing system: a) b) c) d) 6. The resolution of a pixel in a digital image depends on the ___________________(IFOV), altitude of remote sensing platform (satellite) and also on sampling rate along scan line 7. Maximum (DN), minimum, mean, median, mode, standard deviation, variance, and skewness are important summary measures of population (the scene) or sample (sub-scene), which can be represented in the __________ of the digital image 8. The image __________ shows the absolute count of pixels by DN or DN class, and numerical value of count or can be normalized to ______% using total number of pixels. 9 .The major steps of Image processing consists of which of the following components a. Input of initial data b. Pre-processing of initial data c. Image restoration d. Image enhancement e. Feature Extraction f. Decision and classification g. Output and display h. None/all of the above, 10. Pre-processing of initial remote sensing data can include which of the following steps a. radiometric and geometric corrections b. contrast enhancement c. supervised classification d. density slicing e. unsupervised classification f. edge enhancement g. filtering and ratios 11. Systematic distortion in remote sensing data include which of the following a. Scanner distortion b. variations in the velocity of the satellite c. Variations in mir