坐浴及消白膏对外阴硬化性苔藓疗效的临床分析.doc

坐浴及消白膏对外阴硬化性苔藓疗效的临床分析 【摘要】：目的：探讨分析对于外阴硬化性苔藓采用坐浴及消白膏进行治疗的临床效果。方法：将在我院进行治疗外阴硬化性苔藓的106例患者作为本次实验的分析对象，对这106例患者进行随机分组，平均分成两组，实验组和对照组，实验组的53例患者采用坐浴联合消白膏来治疗，对照组的53例患者采用丙酸睾酮油膏涂抹在局部的传统治疗。两组的治疗的疗程均为1个月，治疗2个疗程并且对疗效进行判定及对不良反应的观察。结果：经过治疗后，两组的差异比较显著，实验组的总有效率（90.57%）明显高于对照组的总有效率（64.15%），在统计学上有意义（P0.05）；实验组的患者在第一个及第二个疗程的效果明显优于对照组的患者，在统计学上有意义（P0.05）。结论：对于外阴硬化性苔藓采用坐浴联合消白膏治疗，临床疗效比较显著，在临床上可以推广运用。 【关键词】： 坐浴；消白膏；外阴硬化性苔藓；临床分析 Efficacy of hip bath and on xiaobai cream for lichen sclerosus of vulva [Abstract]Objective:To discuss and analyze the clinical efficacy of hip bath and on xiaobai cream for lichen sclerosus of vulva.Methods:106 cases of patients with lichen sclerosus of vulva in our hospital were selected as the analysis objects,randomly divided them into two equal groups,experimental group and control group,the experimental group was treated with combined hip bath and on xiaobai cream, the control group was in conventional treatment of testosterone propionate ointment in local .The treatment course was one month,treated patients for two courses then evaluated the efficacy and observed the adverse reactions. Results:After treatment,differences of two groups were significant,the total effective rate of experimental group(90.57%) was significantly higher than control group(64.15%),had statistical significance(p0.05);and the efficacy in the first and second treatment course of experimental group were significantly better than control group,with statistical significance(p0.05).Conclusion:For the treatment of lichen sclerosus of vulva,hip bath comlined withxiaobai cream has significant efficacy, which could be promoted and applied in clinic. [Key words] hip bath;xiaobai cream;lichen sclerosus of vulva;clinical efficacy 外阴硬化性苔藓是以瘙痒明显、皮肤萎缩变薄在外阴及肛门周围为主要特征的一种慢性病，在妇产科中比较常见，主要的发生部位为外阴和肛门周围[1]。这种病会影响患者的正常生活及舒适感，使患者有焦虑、苦恼的心理，在临床上受到了高度的重视。所以本实验采用了坐浴联合消白膏来治疗外阴硬化性苔藓，这种方法效果显著，并且简单，经济[2]。特选取近几年在我院收治的106例患者采用此方法治疗的临床资料，对其探讨分析后现将报告如下： 1 资料与方法 1.1临床资料 特别选取2012年4月～2013年6月期间在我院进行治疗的106例外阴硬化性苔藓患者，，随机平