法国公布新的航天战略,呼吁将欧空局合并到欧盟内（已翻译.docVIP

法国公布新的航天战略，呼吁将欧空局合并到欧盟内（已翻译）?? 英文题目 France Sees Integration Of ESA Into EU???? April 23 , 2012 Amy Svitak/Paris With French presidential elections underway, France’s recently unveiled new space strategy is calling for a gradual integration of the European Space Agency (ESA) into the European Union as well as changes to ESA rules that could work to France’s benefit. 法国近期公布的新航天战略将欧空局逐步整合到欧盟的框架内，还改变欧空局。 During a visit to Cannes last month, higher education and research minister Laurent Wauquiez touted France’s 16% increase in the civil space budget over the past five years and the belief that for every euro invested in space, 20 are generated in the wider economy. He said civil and military space spending combined is €2 billion ($2.6 billion) per year in France, where more than 12,000 people are employed in the space sector. 法国高等教育与研究部部长劳伦·瓦奎兹（Laurent Wauquiez）表示，过去5年，法国民用航天预算增长16%，每年民用航天与军事航天开支共计20亿欧元（26亿美元），航天领域业人数超过1.2万。 As the largest contributor to ESA, with €770 million in 2012, France reinforced its leadership in space with €540 million in public bond money devoted to studies of launch vehicles and satellite projects in recent years. But it is seeking a more federal approach through the EU to give European space the political legitimacy it has lacked in the global arena. 法国式欧空局最大的贡献者，2012年法国为欧空局贡献7.7亿欧元， Europe manages most space programs on an intergovernmental basis among ESA’s 19 member states. Since the 1990s, however, the European Commission—the executive arm of the EU—has assumed a stronger role in European space, and the EU’s involvement was formalized by the 2009 Treaty of Lisbon. Some ESA member states, including France, maintain considerable national space budgets not managed by the agency. “Our country has supported for many years the rise of the European Union in the space world,” Wauquiez says, adding that the EU must bring to bear the space budgets of all member states in order to be a global competitor. “The U.S. space budget is si