新版新目标九年级第七单元复习课件_811083.pptVIP

4. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced. 不应该允许16岁的青少年穿耳洞。 【句型剖析】 (1)get their ears pierced意为“穿耳洞”, 此处pierced是动词pierce的过去分词形式。 (2)“get/have+名词/代词+过去分词”结构, 意为“让某事被做”, 其中过去分词作宾语补足语, 表示被动意义, 与宾语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。 【归纳拓展】 (1)have sth. done意为“让某事被做”, 其中过去分词与宾语(sth. )之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。 (2)have sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”, 其中动词原形与宾语(sb. )之间存在逻辑上的主动关系。 【学以致用】 ①—You had better get your hair______, John. It’s too long for a boy, I think. —OK, mom. A. cuts　　　B. cutting　　　C. cut　　　D. to cut ②Mr Green had his son__________ (wash)the car. 答案: wash 【自主归纳】 manage的用法 【学以致用】 ①那位老人不能自己料理生活。 The old man can’t__________ __________ __________ . ②They managed__________ (get)his help. 答案: ①manage his life　②to get 【归纳拓展】 way构成的短语 ②顺便问一下, 你最喜欢的学科是什么? __________ __________ __________ , what’s your favorite subject? ③在回家的路上, 他发现一个小男孩在角落里哭泣。 __________ __________ __________ home, he found a small boy crying in the corner. 答案: ②By the way　③On his way 含情态动词的被动语态 【观察领悟】 仔细观察例句, 体会画线部分的结构。 1. I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends. 2. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. 3. The work can be finished in two days. 4. He hopes that his reasons may be understood. 5. Something must be done to protect the wild animals. 【知识构建】 1. 含情态动词的被动语态的构成: 情态动词(can, may, must, should等)+be+及物动词的过去分词。 2. 含情态动词的被动语态的句式: (1)否定句式: 主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by. . . ). (2)疑问句式: 情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by. . . )? 【学以致用】完成句子。 1. 应该允许孩子有自己的秘密。 Children__________ __________ __________ to have their own secrets. 2. 必须每天打扫我们的教室。 Our classroom__________ __________ __________ every day. 答案: 1. should be allowed　2. must be cleaned Unit 7　Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Ⅱ. 短语 1. be worried about　　　　　　为……担心 2. get ears pierced 打耳洞 3. spend time with friends 和朋友一起度过时间 4. be excited about 对……感到兴奋 5. take photos 拍照 6.driver’s license