ModuleUnitKeyWordsandPhrases.docVIP

Module 1 Unit 3 Key Words and Phrases It is said(believed, suggested, reported, announced) that A ... ＝A is said (believed, suggested, reported, announced)to be ... It is said that the doctor has gone abroad to study. ＝ The doctor is said to have gone abroad to study. 2. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物或某观点 He shared the story with us. 他给我们讲了这个故事。 share (in) 分享，分担Lets share in our troubles as well as in our joys. 让我们同甘共苦吧。He is willing to share in the work. 他愿意分担这工作。2. save…from… 把... 从...中拯救出来；使免于.... He saved the boy from drowning. 他救起了落水的男孩，使他免于淹死。燃毁；烧坍These houses were burnt down (to the ground). 这些房屋（全）被烧掉了。…来装饰… Be decorated with 装饰 The street is decorated with red flags. 街上悬挂着红旗。 The doctors operated on her stomach. 医生给她的胃动了手术。 7. include vt. 包括，包含，计入Including 作介词，表示“包括; 包含在内”，引导一个宾语： Everyone laughed, including me. 每个人都笑了，包括我。 Ten members were present at the meeting, including (me) myself. 十位成员都出席了会议，包括我。 比较下面的句子: Everyone laughed, me included. 1 Ten members were present at the meeting, me included. 8. depend on (depend upon) 意为“依靠，依赖，取决于 如：He depends on his pen for living. （他靠写作为生。） He is a man to be depended upon. (他是可依赖的人。) Whether she will go to have a picnic or not depends on the weather. (她是否去野餐取决于天气状况。) 9. apply vi.1.申请（for) 2.应用，适用（to）vt. 应用，运用（…to） I will apply for the job today. 今天我将申请那份工作。 We should apply theory to practice. 我们应当把理论运用到实践中去。 (1) applicant n.申请人 (2) application n. 1.申请，申请表 2.应用，实施 10. receive 收到，接到，领受 We’ve received a lot of complaints about the new radio programme. (我们收到了不少关于新广播节目的投诉。) 它还可表示“接待，款待” 如：She only receives guests on Monday afternoons. （她只在每星期一下午会客。） reception n. 接待；接待处；招待会；接收 They held a reception in honour of the foreign visitors. 他们为国外来访者举行了招待会。 accept（尤指情愿地）收受，接受（别人给的东西）。 如：The police aren’t allowed to accept rewards. (警察是禁止接受酬谢金的。) 注意：receive 和accept 的区别 receive 是客观上收到，强调接收的动作，而accept是主观上接受, 往往表示经过考虑后接受