带语音的智能电饭煲控制器材料.doc

、Design of Intelligent Controller of Electric Rice Cooker with Voice 学 院： __ 理学院______________ 专业班级： _____ 学生姓名： 学 号： 、 指导教师： __ ______ 2016 年 06 月 毕业设计（论文）中文摘要STC12C5A60S2单片机做开发出具有语音功能的电饭煲控制器的核心。根据煮饭专家加热曲线，使语音电饭煲控制器控制煮饭的过程，同时实现了显示温度和语音提示的功能。本次设计采用的电路结构简单，使用到的器件也比较少，从而达到了减少体积，节约成本的目的。STC12C5A60S2单片机性能良好，在智能电饭煲控制器设计上非常适用。本文中，该电路各个部分的电路原理、功能和设计过程将得到详细的介绍，以及通过本次设计，最终获得的相关经验。除此之外，在本文中各个程序的设计方法和调试方法也将得到很好的说明，希望能给初学单片机的读者些许借鉴。 关键词：电饭煲控制器；语音功能；STC12C5A60S2单片机；单片机应用 毕业设计（论文）外文摘要 Design of Intelligent Controller of Electric Rice Cooker with Voice Abstract： This paper studies how to use the STC12C5A60S2 microcontroller as the core to develop the electric rice cooker controller with voice function.The voice electric cooker controller according to the cooking expert heating curve to control state in the process of cooking.At the same time, realize the function of temperature and voice prompt.The circuit structure is simple, and the device is relatively small, so as to achieve the goal of reducing the volume and saving the cost.STC12C5A60S2 single chip performance is good, very suitable for the application of intelligent electric rice cooker.In this paper, the principle, function and design process of each part of the circuit are introduced in detail, and some experience gained during the design process are introduced.In addition, the detailed introduction of each program design and debugging methods, hoping to give beginners a little reference . Key word： Electric cooker?controller;Speech function;STC12C5A60S2;Application of single chip microcomputer 目 录 1 概述 1 2 智能电饭煲可实现的功能 1 2.1 电饭煲煮饭原理 1 2.2 控制器功能介绍 2 2.3 设计方案介绍 5 3 STC12C5A60S2单片机的硬件及软件编程环境 5 3.1 STC12C5A60S2单片机简介 5 3.2 控制器硬件介绍 7 3.2.1 温度传感器DS18B20 7 3.2.2 时钟芯片DS1302 8 3.2.3 液晶FYD12864 9 3.2.4 音频解码芯片MP3-TF-16P 10 3.3 软件编译环境