【金榜课件】2014届英语(浙江人教)课件：选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad.pptVIP

【想一想】强调句的陈述句和疑问句如何构成？ 【拓展延伸】 (1)陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。 　　e. g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. (2)一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。 　　e. g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? (3)特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？ 　　e. g. When and where was it that you were born? (1)It’s the first time that从句用完成时 (2)take up与其他短语的辨析 (3)abundant与其他相近词汇的词义辨析 (4)out of the question与out of question的区别 1. While the government says there is a(n) _____ supply of houses, prices of apartments have been going up these years. A. appropriate B. absent C. abundant D. short 【解析】选C。句意：虽然政府说房源充足，但这些年房价一直在上涨。appropriate适当的，恰当的；absent缺席的；short短缺的；abundant充裕的。由题意可知，C项正确。 2.［2009安徽, 33］We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all ______. A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们想要找到一个七人的餐桌，但它们都被占用了。give away泄露，捐赠；keep away远离；take up占据；use up用光，用尽。由句意知C正确。 3. It is _____ to arrive there on time, for the distance is so short. A. out of question B. out of the question C. out of reach D. out of sight 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。out of question毫无问题; out of the question不可能的; out of reach够不着; out of sight看不见。 4. 用所给词的适当形式填空 It was the first time that my father __________ to my school. (come) had come 明晰主旨大意题 　　主旨大意题常分为两类：（1）选出文章最佳标题； （2）概括文章或段落大意。 一、主旨大意题的干扰项命题方式 1.概括范围太窄，只表达局部信息或某一细节，不能概括整篇文章的主旨大意。 2.概括范围太宽，所表达的内容超出或多于文章阐述的内容。 3.无关信息：即文章中未提到或找不到语言依据的信息。 二、解题技巧 1.略读法：通过略读，快速找出各个段落的主题句。把各个段落的主题句联系起来着眼于全文结构安排，了解文章的中心话题，就能概括出文章的中心。 2.特点法：①文章的标题是中心思想最精炼的表达形式，选择的标题意义范围要能涵盖全文，不能太大也不能太小，通常是简洁明了。 ②英语文章标题和汉语文章标题一样，必须新颖醒目，能够吸引读者眼球，这样的标题才是最佳标题。 3.作文法：选择文章最佳标题时，不妨将A、B、C、D四个选项看作是语文老师在作文课上布置给大家的四个作文题目，假如让你来写这四篇作文，你认为哪一篇与所读的这篇英语文章最相近，就选哪个选项。 【真题连连看】 　 ［2011湖南］A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的) species. The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard Universi