语法复.doc

初中七年级上语法总复习 I. Be 动词（am, is, are）的用法 1.用法口诀： I 用____ , you 用____ ,____ 连着他（he）她（she）它（it）。单数统统用____，复数一律都用_____.不可数名词用_____. 2.句型转换： 变疑问，往___提，句末____号莫丢弃， 变否定，更容易，be 后____莫忘记， 疑问否定任你变，句首____写莫迟疑。 3.练习： I ______a student. /You _____ Japanese. He ____ my brother. / My name _____Harry. Lily _______ very tall. / Mary, this ______ Tom. Miss Zhou _____ my teacher./ The cat______ black. Li Lei and I ______ good friends. / What____ this? These _____ apples. / Those_____ bananas. They ______students. /____ you good at English? ____ she from China? / The books ____ on the desk. I _____ a boy. _____ you a boy? No, I _____ not. The woman with big eyes ______ a teacher. The black pants _____ for Su Yang. This pair of shorts _____ for Yang Ling. There _____some milk for me. _____ David and Helen from England? Who _____ I? / How ______ your father.? ______ your brother in the classroom? You can ______ in our school music club. I want to ______a teacher./ Let’s _______friends. Someone______ in the room./ How much ______the T-shirt? II、人称代词与物主代词: 1主格作主语,其中主格与动词be的连用如下： I ___ We___ You ____He ___She ___They ___ It____ 2.人称代词主格会与跟在它后面的be动词缩写。如 I am=___ ,you are=____, He is=____, she is=____, it is =_____ we are=_____, they are=_____ 3.宾格作宾语: 动词，介词后加_____格 4.形容词性的物主代词(只作定语) 加名词, 名词性的物主代词后 不加名词, 我 你 他 她 它 主格 宾格 形物代 名物代 我们 你们 他们 主格 宾格 形物代 名物代 一 根据句子前后内容，写出正确的代词。 1. Li lei is from China._______ is Chinese. 2. My name is Gina. ______ am a student. 3. This is Tom. ________ is in Grade Two. 4. His name is Tony. ____telephone number is 856-0770. 5. She is a student. _____name is Julia. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空??1.??That is not _____shirt. That shirt is very small, but ______ is very big.??( I )2.? The pen is _____. Give it to ______. ( she )? ?? ???3.? ?Is this ____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _____ . ( I )4.? ?_______ is my brother. ______ name is Jack. Look! Those books are _________. ( he )5.? ___ pens are red. (we) What color are ____? ( you