主谓一致（定稿.docVIP

高三语法复习主谓一致 编制人： 陈柳 审核人： 赵清林 谓语受主语支配，须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这被称为主谓一致。主谓一致一般要遵循三条原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则和邻近一致原则。 一、语法一致原则 一般来说，语法形式是单数的主语，谓语动词用单数形式；语法形式是复数的主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 1、单数主语，不定式，动名词或从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数 ① A student is studying English. ② Serving the people is my great happiness. = 3 \* GB3 ③ When we deliver the goods hasnt been decided. = 4 \* GB3 ④ When and where we will go hasnt been decided. 但当what引导的句子作主语，若后面是 “be +名词”的结构时，谓语随名词变化。 ① What you did is right. ② What you need are these dictionaries. 复数名词、代词作主语，谓语动词一般用复数形式 ① All the students are clever. ② They