02美国能源之星能耗评价工具_ICF_沈颖综述.pptxVIP

2016.11.10 Haikou 10th Nov 2016 第二十届全国暖通空调制冷学术年会 大型公共建筑能耗及能效评价研讨会 沈颖 ICF国际咨询讯公司 美国能源之星建筑能效评价工具 US EPA ENERGY STAR Benchmark 目录Agenda 能源之星概览 ENERGY STAR Overview 什么是对标？为什么要做对标？What is Benchmarking and Why is it Important? 能源之星核心工具Portfolio Manager介绍 目标 Objectives 如何工作 How the tool works 发展现状和成就 Achievements 案例 Case studies 中国项目China project 4/8/2017 美国能源之星建筑能效评价工具 2 US EPA ENERGY STAR Benchmark 能源之星概览ENERGY STAR Overview 由美国环保署（EPA）于 1993 年发布 Launched by US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 1993 国家级的自愿计划，提高既有建筑能效 National, voluntary program to encourage energy efficiency of existing buildings 开发免费的提高能效技术指南，并推介节能服务公司 Technical guidance to improve EE (free, on-line and linkages to ESCOs). 给予能效提高者国家级表彰 National recognition for improvements to EE 整合到超过 40 个美国联邦、州及地方建筑能效法及政策中。Integrated into 40+ US Federal, state and local building energy efficiency laws and policies. 要求联邦机构租用那些评测打分大于等于 75 分的建筑。 Federal agencies are required to lease space in buildings that have earned a score of 75 or above using the benchmarking tool. 4/8/2017 美国能源之星建筑能效评价工具 3 US EPA ENERGY STAR Benchmark 什么是对标？为什么要做对标？What is Benchmarking and Why is it Important? 4/8/2017 美国能源之星建筑能效评价工具 4 US EPA ENERGY STAR Benchmark 百公里油耗 营养成分表 什么是对标？为什么要做对标？What is Benchmarking and Why is it Important?美国环保署和能源局开发对标工具的目的 Why Did US EPA and DOE Develop a “Benchmarking System?” 4/8/2017 美国能源之星建筑能效评价工具 5 US EPA ENERGY STAR Benchmark 美国能源市场在90年代蓬勃发展，商业建筑的业主或物业急需一个评估建筑能耗的工具As the US energy market evolved in 1990s, a high level of interest from commercial building owners, operators, and energy managers to understand the energy performance of a building emerged. 1999 – 发布第一个标杆，适用于写字楼 1st ENERGY STAR benchmark for offices. 2000 – 适用于中小学对标工具发布 K-12 schools benchmarking tool 2002 – 杂货店、酒店和医院 grocery stores, hotels, and hospital benchmarks. 2014 – 共19种建筑空间可以对标 A total of 19 space types can be benchmarked. 4/8/2017 美国能源之星建筑能效评价工具 6 US EPA ENERGY STAR Benchmark 能源之星核心工具Portfolio Manager介绍目标 Objectives 宗旨