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《写作篇》网上赠送范文——从小事做起
从小事做起1describe the drawing briefly,2explain its intended meaning,and then
3give your comments.
【考研1号英语范文及结构点评】
According to the cartoon, walking on the road, two men come across a small coin. Unfortunately,neither of them wants to pick it up as both think the coin is too small for them to pick up,although neither of them is in a hurry.
①Clearly,what the cartoonist wants to convey through this picture goes far beyond a coin. ②Instead it teaches us a vivid lesson of life philosophy: Life is a series of steps. ③Success in life is founded upon attention to the small things rather than to the large things. ④A house is built one brick at a time. Football games are won a play at a time. A department store grows bigger one customer at a time. Every big accomplishment is a series of little ones.
Therefore,anyone who determines to achieve maximum success should learn the principle that progress is made one step at a time. One of the best ways to lead a successful life is simply to make a written or mental list of the things we do each day. ⑤Then we give ourselves a mental credit for each of them, however small. ⑥This will help us to focus on what we have done instead of what we haven’t got around to do. ⑦It may sound simplistic,but it works.
①为论述图画深层含义的段首句。其中clearly 可以用 It is obvious that 或It is clear that来替换。 同类句型还有:It is obvious that the drawer of this picture wants to draw out attention towards …
②Instead表示替代,可翻译为“相反”、“而”,可位于句首或句末,位于句首时可用alternatively, on the contrary等替换。如:Mike doesn’t study at all. Instead, he sits idle all day.
③“rather than” 连接两个介词短语,表示客观事实,意为“是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。如:We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
④前三句通过三个实例,化抽象为具体,而第四句对所举事例进行总结。在写作中,考生可借鉴这种举例并提出观点的写作手法,使文章生动形象,观点令人信服。
⑤“…however small” 等同于no matter how small (it is),however后接形容词或副词。类似结构中however, whenever, wherever是疑问副词,引导状语从句;而whoever,whiohever,whatever是疑问代词,引导名词性从句。
⑥instead of 用法同in place of, 表示替代。其后接wh
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