上册四章复习课程.pptVIP

2. 解:(1) di=25-2.5×2＝20cm＝0.02m，G=W/A G=8000/(3600×0.785×0.022×300)=23.59kg/(s.m2) Re=diuρ/μ=diG/μ=0.02×23.59/(1.98×10-5) =2.38×104 104 Pr=0.7 L/di=2/0.025=80 ∴αi=0.023(λ/di)Re0.8Pr0.4 =0.023×(2.85×10-2/0.02)×(2.38×104)0.8×0.70.4 =90.1W/(m2?℃) (2)管壁及两侧污垢的热阻均忽略不计 1/Ko=1/ao+do/(ai·di)=1/104+25/(90.1×20) =0.01397(m2?℃)/W ∴Ko=71.6W/(m2?℃) 第四章：复 习 例 题 2. (3) Q=Wccpc(t2-t1) =(8000/3600)×103×(85-20)=1.44×105W Δtm=(Δt1- Δt2)/ln(Δt1/Δt2) =[ (108-20)-(108-85)]/Ln[(108-20)/(108-85)] =48.4℃ 提供Ao=nπdoL=300×3.14×0.02